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Spurious correlation #3,472 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and the second variable is Google searches for 'tummy ache'.  The chart goes from 2004 to 2021, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As electricity generation in Sierra Leone increased, more people had access to blenders, leading to a surge in homemade smoothie consumption. Unfortunately, the newfound love for overindulging in fibrous fruits and vegetables resulted in unexpected and frequent tummy aches, proving that even the path to a healthier lifestyle can have a few bumps along the whey. Remember, everything in moderation - even the quest for a electric smooth move.

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Title: Electric Indulgence Description: Use DALL·E-3 to create a cybernetic art style image representing the scene of increased electricity usage in Sierra Leone. Show the glowing streets illuminated by vibrant lights, with locals gathered in living rooms engrossed in TV shows and movies. There should be a sense of warmth and coziness emanating from the scenes. Additionally, depict individuals frantically searching for "tummy ache" remedies on their smartphones and laptops due to overindulging in snacks. The overall atmosphere should convey a mix of modern technology, community, and the consequences of power-induced gluttony. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: a Polaroid photo Photorealism An image that looks like it is a scene from a Pixar movie Brutalism Cybernetic art
ChatGPT: Cybernetic art

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache', in the following situation: Due to increased electricity generation in Sierra Leone, locals are indulging in more TV and movie marathons, leading to excessive snacking. This results in tummy aches from overeating, also causing an increase in Google searches for "tummy ache." So, it's a shocking case of power-induced gluttony!. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In Sierra Leone, the streets are aglow with the vibrant lights from increased electricity generation. Locals gather in living rooms, engrossed in TV shows and movies, snacking on treats. Some are enjoying movie marathons well into the night. Meanwhile, on their smartphones and laptops, people are frantically searching for "tummy ache" on Google, seeking relief from overindulging in their favorite snacks. It's a case of power-induced gluttony, as the surge in electricity usage fuels both entertainment and late-night snacking, leading to an uptick in tummy troubles and Google searches for remedies.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Cybernetic art ] and depicting this scene: In Sierra Leone, the streets are aglow with the vibrant lights from increased electricity generation. Locals gather in living rooms, engrossed in TV shows and movies, snacking on treats. Some are enjoying movie marathons well into the night. Meanwhile, on their smartphones and laptops, people are frantically searching for "tummy ache" on Google, seeking relief from overindulging in their favorite snacks. It's a case of power-induced gluttony, as the surge in electricity usage fuels both entertainment and late-night snacking, leading to an uptick in tummy troubles and Google searches for remedies. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Title: Electric Indulgence Description: Use DALL·E-3 to create a cybernetic art style image representing the scene of increased electricity usage in Sierra Leone. Show the glowing streets illuminated by vibrant lights, with locals gathered in living rooms engrossed in TV shows and movies. There should be a sense of warmth and coziness emanating from the scenes. Additionally, depict individuals frantically searching for "tummy ache" remedies on their smartphones and laptops due to overindulging in snacks. The overall atmosphere should convey a mix of modern technology, community, and the consequences of power-induced gluttony.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in Electricity generation in Sierra Leone caused tummy ache (Google searches for 'tummy ache') to increase.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'

The Journal of Electrical Phenomena and Gastrointestinal Inquiries

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Make the title an alliteration.

Your research team used data from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and p < 0.01 for 2004 to 2021.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

Electricity generation and its impact on various aspects of human life have been the focus of scholarly inquiry for decades. Likewise, the relationship between public health and social indicators has been a topic of interest across disciplines. However, few studies have dared to bridge the gap between these two domains in a manner as electrifying as our investigation into the connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'.

Why did the electricity go to school? To get a little brighter! As we navigate through the circuits of this research, it is imperative to acknowledge the serious implications of the relationship between electricity availability and public health concerns, while also allowing room for a spark of humor to illuminate the path.

Sierra Leone, a country with a complex history of electricity challenges, provided the ideal context for this intriguing study. The nation's efforts to bolster its electricity infrastructure have been intertwined with the welfare of its populace, highlighting the far-reaching impact of reliable power supply. On a lighter note, one might quip that the citizens of Sierra Leone are not just searching for energy solutions but also seeking relief from their 'tummy ache' troubles, one Google query at a time.

The correlation between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches, as indicated by our research findings, presents a puzzle that demands attention. While it may seem like a shocking revelation, the statistical significance of this relationship cannot be ignored. Pardon the pun, but the current flowing through this correlation is undeniably compelling, hinting at a connection that goes beyond mere coincidence.

What did the doctor say to the patient with an electricity-related tummy ache? "You just need to recharge your batteries!" On a more serious note, this investigation delves into uncharted territory at the intersection of infrastructure, public health, and digital behavior, offering a valuable perspective on the dynamics of societal well-being in the context of energy provision.

In the following sections, we will delve into the methodology, data analysis, and results of this study, shedding light on the electrifying relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'. As we plug into the depths of this correlation, we invite readers to join us on a journey that may just spark a few unexpected insights.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name some movies that you watched that are tangentially related to the topic.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
Electricity generation and its impact on various aspects of human life have been the focus of scholarly inquiry for decades. Likewise, the relationship between public health and social indicators has been a topic of interest across disciplines. However, few studies have dared to bridge the gap between these two domains in a manner as electrifying as our investigation into the connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'.
Why did the electricity go to school? To get a little brighter! As we navigate through the circuits of this research, it is imperative to acknowledge the serious implications of the relationship between electricity availability and public health concerns, while also allowing room for a spark of humor to illuminate the path.
Sierra Leone, a country with a complex history of electricity challenges, provided the ideal context for this intriguing study. The nation's efforts to bolster its electricity infrastructure have been intertwined with the welfare of its populace, highlighting the far-reaching impact of reliable power supply. On a lighter note, one might quip that the citizens of Sierra Leone are not just searching for energy solutions but also seeking relief from their 'tummy ache' troubles, one Google query at a time.
The correlation between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches, as indicated by our research findings, presents a puzzle that demands attention. While it may seem like a shocking revelation, the statistical significance of this relationship cannot be ignored. Pardon the pun, but the current flowing through this correlation is undeniably compelling, hinting at a connection that goes beyond mere coincidence.
What did the doctor say to the patient with an electricity-related tummy ache? "You just need to recharge your batteries!" On a more serious note, this investigation delves into uncharted territory at the intersection of infrastructure, public health, and digital behavior, offering a valuable perspective on the dynamics of societal well-being in the context of energy provision.
In the following sections, we will delve into the methodology, data analysis, and results of this study, shedding light on the electrifying relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'. As we plug into the depths of this correlation, we invite readers to join us on a journey that may just spark a few unexpected insights.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

The link between electricity generation and public health has been a subject of academic inquiry for decades. In "Energy and Health" by Smith, the authors find lorem and ipsum, demonstrating the far-reaching implications of reliable power supply on societal well-being. Similarly, Jones, in "Public Health and Infrastructure," presents compelling evidence on the interconnectedness of infrastructure development and public health indicators, shedding light on the nuanced dynamics at play.

Now, let's switch gears and delve into some literary works that may shed a dim light on our curious correlation. In "The Shock Doctrine" by Naomi Klein, the author explores the impact of economic policies on societal well-being, offering a tangential perspective that could illuminate our investigation. Furthermore, Doe's "Power Outage: A Tale of Resilience" delves into the societal struggles during electricity shortages, providing anecdotal insights into the potential ramifications of power instability on individual health.

Turning to fictional works, "The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test" by Tom Wolfe presents a psychedelic journey that, while not directly related to electricity generation, might just spark an unexpected insight into our research topic. Likewise, in "The Power" by Naomi Alderman, the author imagines a world where women develop the ability to generate electric shocks. Though purely speculative, this work offers a thought-provoking exploration of the societal implications of electricity-related phenomena.

Now, let's brighten the mood even further by introducing some electrifying movies that, although tangential to our research, are worth a mention. "The Current War" is a historical drama film that chronicles the rivalry between Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse over the distribution of electric power. While not directly related to our investigation, this movie sheds light on the historical importance of electricity generation, albeit in a more dramatic fashion. Additionally, "The Matrix" presents a dystopian world controlled by artificially intelligent machines, offering a metaphorical reflection on power dynamics that may just spark a flicker of insight into our research.

In conclusion, while our investigation delves into a niche area of inquiry, it illuminates the interconnectedness of infrastructure, public health, and societal well-being. As we navigate the currents of this correlation, we find ourselves not only unraveling a compelling statistical connection but also sparking unexpected insights through a lighthearted lens. Stay tuned as we venture into the methodology, data analysis, and results in the subsequent sections, aiming to shed a brighter light on the curious relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends . You used data from 2004 to 2021

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
Electricity generation and its impact on various aspects of human life have been the focus of scholarly inquiry for decades. Likewise, the relationship between public health and social indicators has been a topic of interest across disciplines. However, few studies have dared to bridge the gap between these two domains in a manner as electrifying as our investigation into the connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'.
Why did the electricity go to school? To get a little brighter! As we navigate through the circuits of this research, it is imperative to acknowledge the serious implications of the relationship between electricity availability and public health concerns, while also allowing room for a spark of humor to illuminate the path.
Sierra Leone, a country with a complex history of electricity challenges, provided the ideal context for this intriguing study. The nation's efforts to bolster its electricity infrastructure have been intertwined with the welfare of its populace, highlighting the far-reaching impact of reliable power supply. On a lighter note, one might quip that the citizens of Sierra Leone are not just searching for energy solutions but also seeking relief from their 'tummy ache' troubles, one Google query at a time.
The correlation between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches, as indicated by our research findings, presents a puzzle that demands attention. While it may seem like a shocking revelation, the statistical significance of this relationship cannot be ignored. Pardon the pun, but the current flowing through this correlation is undeniably compelling, hinting at a connection that goes beyond mere coincidence.
What did the doctor say to the patient with an electricity-related tummy ache? "You just need to recharge your batteries!" On a more serious note, this investigation delves into uncharted territory at the intersection of infrastructure, public health, and digital behavior, offering a valuable perspective on the dynamics of societal well-being in the context of energy provision.
In the following sections, we will delve into the methodology, data analysis, and results of this study, shedding light on the electrifying relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'. As we plug into the depths of this correlation, we invite readers to join us on a journey that may just spark a few unexpected insights.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

The methodology employed in this study sought to capture the nuanced interaction between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and the frequency of Google searches related to 'tummy ache'. Our research team harnessed a combination of electrifying statistical analyses and digital surveillance techniques to illuminate this captivating correlation.

To initiate the process, we obtained electricity generation data from the Energy Information Administration, relying on their comprehensive reports spanning the years 2004 to 2021. The intriguing relationship between electrical output and the potential manifestation of stomach discomfort, as reflected in Google search patterns, impelled us to craft a methodological approach that was both rigorous and, dare we say, illuminating.

In a rather electrifying fashion, we integrated the electricity generation data with Google Trends information on search queries related to 'tummy ache' in Sierra Leone. Employing a convoluted but ingeniously designed algorithm, affectionately named the "Gastric Grid Analysis Tool" (GGAT), we meticulously parsed through the digital landscape to gauge the fluctuations in public interest regarding digestive well-being and the ebb and flow of electrical output.

Our team of analysts, affectionately known as the "Current Cognoscenti," diligently sifted through countless lines of code and reams of statistical output to unearth the captivating connection between kilowatt-hours and keyboard queries. Every statistical parameter, from Pearson correlation coefficients to time-series analyses, was rigorously scrutinized, ensuring that no surge or drop in statistical significance escaped our discerning gaze.

In an effort to remain fully grounded in the established principles of research ethics, we applied stringent data privacy and confidentiality protocols when handling the Google search query data. Furthermore, we deployed sophisticated techniques to control for potential confounding variables, such as seasonal patterns in electricity generation or prevailing health trends that could influence Google search behaviors.

Our methodology, while at times as complex as an electrical circuit diagram, enabled us to illuminate the surprising link between electricity generation and the incidence of 'tummy ache' searches on Google in Sierra Leone. This rigorous approach not only allowed us to unravel this enigmatic connection but also kindled a spark of curiosity that may lead to further illuminating inquiries in the intersection of public health and energy provision.

Why did the electricity bill shrink? It couldn't handle the current charges! In the next section, we will delve into the enthralling findings of our study, shedding light on the remarkable implications of the electrifying correlation between electricity generation and societal concerns for gastrointestinal discomfort.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends .

For the time period 2004 to 2021, you found a correlation 0.9057569, r-squared of 0.8203955, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
Electricity generation and its impact on various aspects of human life have been the focus of scholarly inquiry for decades. Likewise, the relationship between public health and social indicators has been a topic of interest across disciplines. However, few studies have dared to bridge the gap between these two domains in a manner as electrifying as our investigation into the connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'.
Why did the electricity go to school? To get a little brighter! As we navigate through the circuits of this research, it is imperative to acknowledge the serious implications of the relationship between electricity availability and public health concerns, while also allowing room for a spark of humor to illuminate the path.
Sierra Leone, a country with a complex history of electricity challenges, provided the ideal context for this intriguing study. The nation's efforts to bolster its electricity infrastructure have been intertwined with the welfare of its populace, highlighting the far-reaching impact of reliable power supply. On a lighter note, one might quip that the citizens of Sierra Leone are not just searching for energy solutions but also seeking relief from their 'tummy ache' troubles, one Google query at a time.
The correlation between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches, as indicated by our research findings, presents a puzzle that demands attention. While it may seem like a shocking revelation, the statistical significance of this relationship cannot be ignored. Pardon the pun, but the current flowing through this correlation is undeniably compelling, hinting at a connection that goes beyond mere coincidence.
What did the doctor say to the patient with an electricity-related tummy ache? "You just need to recharge your batteries!" On a more serious note, this investigation delves into uncharted territory at the intersection of infrastructure, public health, and digital behavior, offering a valuable perspective on the dynamics of societal well-being in the context of energy provision.
In the following sections, we will delve into the methodology, data analysis, and results of this study, shedding light on the electrifying relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'. As we plug into the depths of this correlation, we invite readers to join us on a journey that may just spark a few unexpected insights.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The correlation analysis between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache' yielded a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. This finding suggests that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone fluctuated, so did the frequency of Google searches related to abdominal discomfort.

Fig. 1 visually depicts this robust association, showcasing the synchronized fluctuations in electricity generation and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. It seems that the citizens of Sierra Leone were not just seeking electricity; they were also, quite literally, searching for relief from their stomach woes.

Why did the electricity bill go up? It couldn't contain its current expenses! All jesting aside, the substantial correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, along with an r-squared value of 0.8203955 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01, underscores the significance of this relationship. It's as clear as day that the electrical pulse of Sierra Leone resonates with the ebb and flow of stomach-related queries on Google.

These findings not only shed light on the interconnectedness of energy infrastructure and public health concerns but also highlight the potential implications for resource allocation and societal well-being. This correlation, while surprising, offers a compelling lens through which to view the interplay between electricity provision and the population's health-related anxieties.

In conclusion, the results of this investigation are nothing short of electrifying, emphasizing the potential influence of electricity generation on the frequency of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone. This study not only enriches our understanding of the multifaceted impact of energy infrastructure but also injects a jolt of curiosity into the dialogue surrounding public health and development dynamics.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
The link between electricity generation and public health has been a subject of academic inquiry for decades. In "Energy and Health" by Smith, the authors find lorem and ipsum, demonstrating the far-reaching implications of reliable power supply on societal well-being. Similarly, Jones, in "Public Health and Infrastructure," presents compelling evidence on the interconnectedness of infrastructure development and public health indicators, shedding light on the nuanced dynamics at play.
Now, let's switch gears and delve into some literary works that may shed a dim light on our curious correlation. In "The Shock Doctrine" by Naomi Klein, the author explores the impact of economic policies on societal well-being, offering a tangential perspective that could illuminate our investigation. Furthermore, Doe's "Power Outage: A Tale of Resilience" delves into the societal struggles during electricity shortages, providing anecdotal insights into the potential ramifications of power instability on individual health.
Turning to fictional works, "The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test" by Tom Wolfe presents a psychedelic journey that, while not directly related to electricity generation, might just spark an unexpected insight into our research topic. Likewise, in "The Power" by Naomi Alderman, the author imagines a world where women develop the ability to generate electric shocks. Though purely speculative, this work offers a thought-provoking exploration of the societal implications of electricity-related phenomena.
Now, let's brighten the mood even further by introducing some electrifying movies that, although tangential to our research, are worth a mention. "The Current War" is a historical drama film that chronicles the rivalry between Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse over the distribution of electric power. While not directly related to our investigation, this movie sheds light on the historical importance of electricity generation, albeit in a more dramatic fashion. Additionally, "The Matrix" presents a dystopian world controlled by artificially intelligent machines, offering a metaphorical reflection on power dynamics that may just spark a flicker of insight into our research.
In conclusion, while our investigation delves into a niche area of inquiry, it illuminates the interconnectedness of infrastructure, public health, and societal well-being. As we navigate the currents of this correlation, we find ourselves not only unraveling a compelling statistical connection but also sparking unexpected insights through a lighthearted lens. Stay tuned as we venture into the methodology, data analysis, and results in the subsequent sections, aiming to shed a brighter light on the curious relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'.

[[RESULTS]]
The correlation analysis between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache' yielded a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. This finding suggests that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone fluctuated, so did the frequency of Google searches related to abdominal discomfort.
Fig. 1 visually depicts this robust association, showcasing the synchronized fluctuations in electricity generation and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. It seems that the citizens of Sierra Leone were not just seeking electricity; they were also, quite literally, searching for relief from their stomach woes.
Why did the electricity bill go up? It couldn't contain its current expenses! All jesting aside, the substantial correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, along with an r-squared value of 0.8203955 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01, underscores the significance of this relationship. It's as clear as day that the electrical pulse of Sierra Leone resonates with the ebb and flow of stomach-related queries on Google.
These findings not only shed light on the interconnectedness of energy infrastructure and public health concerns but also highlight the potential implications for resource allocation and societal well-being. This correlation, while surprising, offers a compelling lens through which to view the interplay between electricity provision and the population's health-related anxieties.
In conclusion, the results of this investigation are nothing short of electrifying, emphasizing the potential influence of electricity generation on the frequency of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone. This study not only enriches our understanding of the multifaceted impact of energy infrastructure but also injects a jolt of curiosity into the dialogue surrounding public health and development dynamics.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

The findings of our study illuminate a striking connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and the frequency of Google searches for 'tummy ache'. The robust correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and statistically significant p-value reaffirm the link between fluctuations in electricity provision and the populace's concern for abdominal discomfort. It's as if the power supply and gastric distress share an electrifying dance, with each influencing the other in a synchronized rhythm.

The compelling correlation we observed echoes the works of Smith and Jones, who highlighted the profound impact of reliable power supply on public health indicators. Similarly, the tangential insights gleaned from Doe's "Power Outage: A Tale of Resilience" take on a surprising relevance in the context of our research. The flickering metaphorical light that Naomi Alderman's "The Power" sheds on societal implications resonates unexpectedly in the tangible connection we observed between electricity generation and 'tummy ache' searches. It seems that, much like Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse in "The Current War," the fluctuations in electricity generation in Sierra Leone play a dramatic role in shaping the public's health-related concerns.

As our results support prior research, they also invite a spark of curiosity into the potential implications for resource allocation and development dynamics. The multilayered interplay between energy infrastructure and public health concerns adds an unexpected dimension to our understanding of societal well-being, prompting a re-evaluation of the nuanced influences that shape community health outcomes.

The significance of this correlation may, quite literally, lead us to consider allocating resources not only for electricity generation but also for addressing the unexpected tummy troubles that seem to coincide with fluctuations in power supply. It's as though the power surges and stomach upsets are inextricably intertwined, prompting us to ponder the broader implications of infrastructure and human well-being.

In the tradition of questioning, let's ask: What do you call an electricity-powered tummy ache? A shocking stomachache! This light-hearted jest aside, as we delve deeper into the implications of our findings, we are compelled to consider the intricate interactions between energy infrastructure and public health, perhaps even in the context of alleviating unexpected tummy troubles.

The results of our investigation not only add an electrifying dimension to the discourse surrounding energy provision and health-related concerns but also invite further inquiry into the potential mechanisms driving this intriguing correlation. As we navigate these currents of curiosity, our study sparks a bright conversation around the enigmatic link between electricity generation and the collective concern for abdominal discomfort, propelling us toward a more illuminated understanding of the intersection between infrastructure and public health.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
"Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.

Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.

What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
Electricity generation and its impact on various aspects of human life have been the focus of scholarly inquiry for decades. Likewise, the relationship between public health and social indicators has been a topic of interest across disciplines. However, few studies have dared to bridge the gap between these two domains in a manner as electrifying as our investigation into the connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache'.
Why did the electricity go to school? To get a little brighter! As we navigate through the circuits of this research, it is imperative to acknowledge the serious implications of the relationship between electricity availability and public health concerns, while also allowing room for a spark of humor to illuminate the path.
Sierra Leone, a country with a complex history of electricity challenges, provided the ideal context for this intriguing study. The nation's efforts to bolster its electricity infrastructure have been intertwined with the welfare of its populace, highlighting the far-reaching impact of reliable power supply. On a lighter note, one might quip that the citizens of Sierra Leone are not just searching for energy solutions but also seeking relief from their 'tummy ache' troubles, one Google query at a time.
The correlation between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches, as indicated by our research findings, presents a puzzle that demands attention. While it may seem like a shocking revelation, the statistical significance of this relationship cannot be ignored. Pardon the pun, but the current flowing through this correlation is undeniably compelling, hinting at a connection that goes beyond mere coincidence.
What did the doctor say to the patient with an electricity-related tummy ache? "You just need to recharge your batteries!" On a more serious note, this investigation delves into uncharted territory at the intersection of infrastructure, public health, and digital behavior, offering a valuable perspective on the dynamics of societal well-being in the context of energy provision.
In the following sections, we will delve into the methodology, data analysis, and results of this study, shedding light on the electrifying relationship between electricity generation and the enigmatic epigastric distress reflected in Google searches for 'tummy ache'. As we plug into the depths of this correlation, we invite readers to join us on a journey that may just spark a few unexpected insights.

[[RESULTS]]
The correlation analysis between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and Google searches for 'tummy ache' yielded a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. This finding suggests that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone fluctuated, so did the frequency of Google searches related to abdominal discomfort.
Fig. 1 visually depicts this robust association, showcasing the synchronized fluctuations in electricity generation and Google searches for 'tummy ache'. It seems that the citizens of Sierra Leone were not just seeking electricity; they were also, quite literally, searching for relief from their stomach woes.
Why did the electricity bill go up? It couldn't contain its current expenses! All jesting aside, the substantial correlation coefficient of 0.9057569, along with an r-squared value of 0.8203955 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01, underscores the significance of this relationship. It's as clear as day that the electrical pulse of Sierra Leone resonates with the ebb and flow of stomach-related queries on Google.
These findings not only shed light on the interconnectedness of energy infrastructure and public health concerns but also highlight the potential implications for resource allocation and societal well-being. This correlation, while surprising, offers a compelling lens through which to view the interplay between electricity provision and the population's health-related anxieties.
In conclusion, the results of this investigation are nothing short of electrifying, emphasizing the potential influence of electricity generation on the frequency of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone. This study not only enriches our understanding of the multifaceted impact of energy infrastructure but also injects a jolt of curiosity into the dialogue surrounding public health and development dynamics.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research has illuminated a captivating connection between electricity generation in Sierra Leone and the frequency of 'tummy ache' related Google searches, showcasing a compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01. This unexpected link between energy provision and gastrointestinal concerns is, in a sense, a power surge of insight into the interplay of infrastructure and public health in this unique context.

What did one electrician say to the other on a bad day at work? "Ohm, you gotta be kidding me!" On a more serious note, these findings prompt us to consider the impact of electricity availability on societal well-being in nuanced ways, emphasizing the potential ripple effects of energy provision on health-related indicators.

As tempting as it may be to continue generating puns about electrical currents and stomach troubles, we must acknowledge that this study represents a significant step in understanding the intricate relationship between infrastructure and public health concerns, albeit with an unexpectedly tummy-tickling twist. The findings invite further exploration into the nuanced dynamics of societal well-being within the context of resource allocation and development, adding a shockingly refreshing dimension to scholarly discourse.

Now, in the spirit of embracing a "current" of closure, we assert that no further research is needed in this unique area of investigation. The results of this study are as clear as an unobstructed electrical flow, providing a wattage of understanding that electrifies the discourse on the intersections of energy, public health, and societal well-being.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Electrical Phenomena and Gastrointestinal Inquiries


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache'. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Society for Sustainable Energy and Gastrointestinal Health


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Electricity and Epigastric Enigma: Exploring the Link Between Electricity Generation in Sierra Leone and Google Searches for 'Tummy Ache' with an abstract of Understanding the link between electricity generation and the occurrence of 'tummy ache' related Google searches in Sierra Leone has been a pressing matter in both medical and economic circles. With a hint of electricity humor and a tinge of abdominal puns, our study delves into this curious correlation to shed light on the nuances of societal well-being. The research team utilized data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to conduct a comprehensive investigation, and the findings are positively electrifying.
Our thorough analysis revealed a surprisingly compelling correlation coefficient of 0.9057569 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning 2004 to 2021. This connection between electricity generation and the frequency of 'tummy ache' searches on Google is, quite literally, illuminating. It seems that as electricity generation in Sierra Leone flickers or surges, so does the collective concern for gastrointestinal discomfort, sparking both scholarly curiosity and, perhaps, the occasional electricity-induced tummy ache.
What do you call a power outage in Sierra Leone? A current lapse-ion. Jokes aside, this study presents a captivating marriage of data from the realms of energy and public health, offering a glimmer of insight into the interplay between infrastructure and human well-being. Our findings not only tickle the intellect but also prompt further inquiry into the multifaceted dynamics of societal health in the context of resource allocation and development.

ChatGPT:

electricity generation, Sierra Leone, Google searches, tummy ache, societal well-being, Energy Information Administration, Google Trends, correlation coefficient, statistical significance, infrastructure, public health, resource allocation, societal health, development

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Electricity generation in Sierra Leone
Detailed data title: Total electricity generation in Sierra Leone in billion kWh
Source: Energy Information Administration
See what else correlates with Electricity generation in Sierra Leone

Google searches for 'tummy ache'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'tummy ache' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'tummy ache'

Correlation r = 0.9057569 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.8203955 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 82% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Google searches for 'tummy ache') is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Electricity generation in Sierra Leone) over the 18 years from 2004 through 2021.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 2.3E-7. 0.0000002319947000930882400000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.91 in 2.3E-5% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 4,310,443 random variables You don't actually need 4 million variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 17 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 17 because we have two variables measured over a period of 18 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.76, 0.96 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021
Electricity generation in Sierra Leone (Billion kWh)0.1120.0780.0390.0570.0580.060.1630.1720.1730.160.1818440.1960220.2095840.2188660.2546720.2077080.206810.20789
Google searches for 'tummy ache' (Rel. search volume)11.7512.751718.7521.666727.534.833342.66675155.58336065.416769.083371.166777.916782.583383.583.5833




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([0.112,0.078,0.039,0.057,0.058,0.06,0.163,0.172,0.173,0.16,0.181844,0.196022,0.209584,0.218866,0.254672,0.207708,0.20681,0.20789,])
array_2 = np.array([11.75,12.75,17,18.75,21.6667,27.5,34.8333,42.6667,51,55.5833,60,65.4167,69.0833,71.1667,77.9167,82.5833,83.5,83.5833,])
array_1_name = "Electricity generation in Sierra Leone"
array_2_name = "Google searches for 'tummy ache'"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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Correlation ID: 3472 · Black Variable ID: 23960 · Red Variable ID: 1345
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