about · email me · subscribe
Spurious correlation #1,705 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Biomass power generated in Philippines and the second variable is Google searches for 'avocado toast'.  The chart goes from 2009 to 2021, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

The avocado trees were loving the sustainable energy vibes and producing extra delicious avocados for the toast!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image that combines the bustling market atmosphere of the Philippines with a futuristic biomass power plant in the background. In the foreground, show a group of people sitting at a café, engrossed in using their smartphones while the aroma of freshly made avocado toast wafts through the air. The image should capture the juxtaposition of traditional market scenes and advanced sustainable energy technology, all within a sci-fi fantasy setting. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: a Polaroid photo Psychedelic Sci-fi fantacy Low poly a Polaroid photo
ChatGPT: Sci-fi fantasy

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast' together. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In a bustling market in the Philippines, a biomass power plant stands tall in the background, with smoke billowing out of its stacks. In the foreground, a group of people sit at a café, using their smartphones to search for "avocado toast" on Google. The aroma of freshly made avocado toast wafts through the air as the crowd enjoys their snack, while the biomass power plant supplies sustainable energy to the bustling market.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Sci-fi fantasy ] and depicting this scene: In a bustling market in the Philippines, a biomass power plant stands tall in the background, with smoke billowing out of its stacks. In the foreground, a group of people sit at a café, using their smartphones to search for "avocado toast" on Google. The aroma of freshly made avocado toast wafts through the air as the crowd enjoys their snack, while the biomass power plant supplies sustainable energy to the bustling market. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image that combines the bustling market atmosphere of the Philippines with a futuristic biomass power plant in the background. In the foreground, show a group of people sitting at a café, engrossed in using their smartphones while the aroma of freshly made avocado toast wafts through the air. The image should capture the juxtaposition of traditional market scenes and advanced sustainable energy technology, all within a sci-fi fantasy setting.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in Biomass power generated in Philippines caused avocado toast (Google searches for 'avocado toast') to increase.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

The Journal of Culinary Chemistry and Sustainable Agriculture

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Make the title seem clever.

Your research team used data from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243 and p < 0.01 for 2009 to 2021.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:

INTRODUCTION

Avocado toast, the darling of brunch menus and the arch-nemesis of homebuying pundits, has taken the culinary world by storm, inspiring countless Instagram posts and heated debates about its impact on millennial finances. On the other hand, Biomass power, with its sustainable allure and potential to reduce carbon emissions, has been quietly but steadily gaining ground as an alternative energy source, particularly in the tropical paradise of the Philippines. These two seemingly disparate entities have captured our attention, leading to an investigation that could be described as nothing short of...smashing.

As researchers, we often find ourselves traversing the seemingly unrelated domains of data and analysis, but seldom have we encountered a correlation as unexpected as the one we are about to unveil. The connection between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'avocado toast' has defied conventional logic and sparked our curiosity. It's as if we stumbled upon a recipe that juxtaposes the creamy green goodness of avocados with the enigmatic energy potential of Biomass, yielding an unprecedented fusion of food and fuel.

In this paper, we present our findings that reveal a startling correlation between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Our analysis, conducted using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, uncovered a correlation coefficient that would make even the most seasoned statistician raise an eyebrow in surprise. The correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.01, suggests a connection so strong that one might wonder if there's a secret avocado orchard fueling biomass plants in the Philippines. This unexpected correlation has not only piqued our scientific interest but has also left us contemplating the potentially fruitful relationship between the culinary and energy sectors.

As we embark on this unconventional journey, we encourage our fellow researchers to embrace the spirit of curiosity and open-mindedness, for in the world of scientific exploration, one never knows where the path of inquiry may lead. So, buckle up and prepare to be whisked away on a whirlwind adventure through the realms of avocado toast and Biomass power, where the unexpected connections are as surprising as the creamy goodness of a perfectly ripe avocado.

Join us as we unveil the mashed and meshed correlations that defy traditional scientific boundaries and venture into the uncharted territory of culinary-energetic synergy. It's time to flip the script, mash the boundaries, and unravel the delicious mysteries hidden within the data. Welcome to the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams – a place where science meets culinary delight, and statistical analysis takes a walk on the whimsical side.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then devolve ever further, and mention something completely ridiculous, like you conducted literature review by reading CVS receipts.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Avocado toast, the darling of brunch menus and the arch-nemesis of homebuying pundits, has taken the culinary world by storm, inspiring countless Instagram posts and heated debates about its impact on millennial finances. On the other hand, Biomass power, with its sustainable allure and potential to reduce carbon emissions, has been quietly but steadily gaining ground as an alternative energy source, particularly in the tropical paradise of the Philippines. These two seemingly disparate entities have captured our attention, leading to an investigation that could be described as nothing short of...smashing.
As researchers, we often find ourselves traversing the seemingly unrelated domains of data and analysis, but seldom have we encountered a correlation as unexpected as the one we are about to unveil. The connection between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'avocado toast' has defied conventional logic and sparked our curiosity. It's as if we stumbled upon a recipe that juxtaposes the creamy green goodness of avocados with the enigmatic energy potential of Biomass, yielding an unprecedented fusion of food and fuel.
In this paper, we present our findings that reveal a startling correlation between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Our analysis, conducted using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, uncovered a correlation coefficient that would make even the most seasoned statistician raise an eyebrow in surprise. The correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.01, suggests a connection so strong that one might wonder if there's a secret avocado orchard fueling biomass plants in the Philippines. This unexpected correlation has not only piqued our scientific interest but has also left us contemplating the potentially fruitful relationship between the culinary and energy sectors.
As we embark on this unconventional journey, we encourage our fellow researchers to embrace the spirit of curiosity and open-mindedness, for in the world of scientific exploration, one never knows where the path of inquiry may lead. So, buckle up and prepare to be whisked away on a whirlwind adventure through the realms of avocado toast and Biomass power, where the unexpected connections are as surprising as the creamy goodness of a perfectly ripe avocado.
Join us as we unveil the mashed and meshed correlations that defy traditional scientific boundaries and venture into the uncharted territory of culinary-energetic synergy. It's time to flip the script, mash the boundaries, and unravel the delicious mysteries hidden within the data. Welcome to the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams – a place where science meets culinary delight, and statistical analysis takes a walk on the whimsical side.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
LITERATURE REVIEW

The relationship between Biomass power generation in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast' has garnered significant scholarly attention in recent years. Smith (2017) initially explored the potential interplay between sustainable energy sources and culinary trends, positing a theoretical framework for understanding the impact of popular food choices on energy consumption. Doe (2019) built upon these ideas, conducting a quantitative analysis of internet search trends and renewable energy usage in tropical regions. Their findings suggested a correlation worthy of further investigation, paving the way for our groundbreaking study.

Moving beyond the traditional academic landscape, we also draw inspiration from popular non-fiction works on sustainable living and culinary trends. In "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan, the author delves into the multifaceted relationship between food production, environmental impact, and consumer behavior, offering insights that resonate with our exploration of Biomass power generation and cultural food preferences. Likewise, "The Sixth Extinction" by Elizabeth Kolbert prompts reflection on the interconnectedness of human activities and global ecosystems, presenting a broader context for understanding the implications of our findings.

In the realm of fiction, we find unexpected parallels in literary works that explore unconventional connections and unforeseen consequences. In "Like Water for Chocolate" by Laura Esquivel, the intricate fusion of emotions and culinary creations serves as a metaphor for the intertwining of societal forces and personal choices, echoing the themes of unexpected synergy present in our study. Furthermore, the whimsical narrative of "Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs" by Judi Barrett invites readers to contemplate the fantastical possibilities of food-related phenomena, urging us to embrace the playful aspects of scientific inquiry.

Venturing into unconventional sources of inspiration, we also conducted a thorough review of miscellaneous materials, including ancient scrolls from lost civilizations, cryptic messages hidden in fortune cookies, and even the enigmatic patterns of CVS receipts. While seemingly unrelated, these eclectic sources have imbued our research with a sense of whimsy and wonder, propelling us to unearth unconventional connections where others may see only randomness and chaos. With each quirky reference and unexpected twist, we have embraced the unconventional spirit of inquiry and discovery, allowing our investigation to transcend the confines of traditional scholarly discourse.

In the pursuit of knowledge, we must not shy away from embracing the unexpected, for it is often within the realms of whimsy and playfulness that the most surprising revelations await. As we journey through the literature, both scholarly and unconventional, we invite our fellow researchers to join us in embracing the delightful unpredictability of scientific exploration. After all, in the world of unexpected correlations, one must be prepared to peer into the most unlikely corners – for it is there that the ripest avocado dreams may be found.

Let us proceed, then, with curiosity and mirth, as we embark on this delightful romp through the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams. After all, in the pursuit of knowledge, one must always be prepared to peel back the layers and discover the unexpected connections that lie within.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends . You used data from 2009 to 2021

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Avocado toast, the darling of brunch menus and the arch-nemesis of homebuying pundits, has taken the culinary world by storm, inspiring countless Instagram posts and heated debates about its impact on millennial finances. On the other hand, Biomass power, with its sustainable allure and potential to reduce carbon emissions, has been quietly but steadily gaining ground as an alternative energy source, particularly in the tropical paradise of the Philippines. These two seemingly disparate entities have captured our attention, leading to an investigation that could be described as nothing short of...smashing.
As researchers, we often find ourselves traversing the seemingly unrelated domains of data and analysis, but seldom have we encountered a correlation as unexpected as the one we are about to unveil. The connection between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'avocado toast' has defied conventional logic and sparked our curiosity. It's as if we stumbled upon a recipe that juxtaposes the creamy green goodness of avocados with the enigmatic energy potential of Biomass, yielding an unprecedented fusion of food and fuel.
In this paper, we present our findings that reveal a startling correlation between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Our analysis, conducted using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, uncovered a correlation coefficient that would make even the most seasoned statistician raise an eyebrow in surprise. The correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.01, suggests a connection so strong that one might wonder if there's a secret avocado orchard fueling biomass plants in the Philippines. This unexpected correlation has not only piqued our scientific interest but has also left us contemplating the potentially fruitful relationship between the culinary and energy sectors.
As we embark on this unconventional journey, we encourage our fellow researchers to embrace the spirit of curiosity and open-mindedness, for in the world of scientific exploration, one never knows where the path of inquiry may lead. So, buckle up and prepare to be whisked away on a whirlwind adventure through the realms of avocado toast and Biomass power, where the unexpected connections are as surprising as the creamy goodness of a perfectly ripe avocado.
Join us as we unveil the mashed and meshed correlations that defy traditional scientific boundaries and venture into the uncharted territory of culinary-energetic synergy. It's time to flip the script, mash the boundaries, and unravel the delicious mysteries hidden within the data. Welcome to the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams – a place where science meets culinary delight, and statistical analysis takes a walk on the whimsical side.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To unravel the enigmatic connection between Biomass power generation in the Philippines and the soaring popularity of avocado toast, we embarked on a data-centric odyssey that involved utilizing information from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends. Our methodology, much like a daring chef concocting a new recipe, blended statistical analysis with a pinch of curiosity and a dash of whimsy to uncover the hidden flavors of this unexpected correlation.

Firstly, we delved into the Energy Information Administration's treasure trove of data on Biomass power generation in the Philippines. We pored over kilowatt-hour production figures with the meticulousness of a dessert connoisseur inspecting the ripeness of avocados, spanning the years 2009 to 2021. Our team meticulously tallied and cross-referenced the energy output, ensuring that no potential patterns slipped through the cracks.

In parallel, we delved into the digital realm of Google Trends, tracking the ebb and flow of searches for the delectable 'avocado toast'. Our approach resembled that of an intrepid explorer, navigating the vast expanse of internet trends with a keen eye for any hints of correlation. We gathered search volume index data for the same time frame, meticulously sifting through the virtual breadcrumbs left by curious netizens on the avocado toast trail.

Once armed with our numerical spoils, we unleashed the formidable power of statistical analysis to uncover the hidden relationship between these seemingly incongruous variables. Employing the time-honored tool of correlation analysis, we sought to unearth any semblance of interconnectedness between Biomass power generation and interest in avocado toast. Our statistical foray involved calculating the correlation coefficient and a two-tailed p-value, a process that harked back to the precision of a masterful baker measuring ingredients for a flawless souffle.

The indomitable statistical software at our disposal churned through the numbers, akin to a blender transforming ripe avocados into velvety goodness. We leveraged the revered Pearson correlation coefficient to quantify the degree of association between Biomass power generation and searches for avocado toast, revealing a staggering correlation coefficient of 0.9766243. The p-value of less than 0.01 further solidified the robustness of this unearthed relationship, leaving us marveling at the unexpected alchemy of food and energy in the digital age.

In summary, our methodology encapsulated the fusion of meticulous data collection, statistical analysis, and a sprinkle of whimsy, akin to the artful crafting of a culinary masterpiece. Our approach not only yielded compelling findings but also reignited the spirit of scientific inquiry, inviting all to savor the delightful interplay between seemingly unrelated domains. The journey to uncover the connection between Biomass power generation and avocado toast searches was nothing short of a flavorful escapade, replete with surprising twists and unexpected correlations.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends .

For the time period 2009 to 2021, you found a correlation 0.9766243, r-squared of 0.9537951, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
INTRODUCTION
Avocado toast, the darling of brunch menus and the arch-nemesis of homebuying pundits, has taken the culinary world by storm, inspiring countless Instagram posts and heated debates about its impact on millennial finances. On the other hand, Biomass power, with its sustainable allure and potential to reduce carbon emissions, has been quietly but steadily gaining ground as an alternative energy source, particularly in the tropical paradise of the Philippines. These two seemingly disparate entities have captured our attention, leading to an investigation that could be described as nothing short of...smashing.
As researchers, we often find ourselves traversing the seemingly unrelated domains of data and analysis, but seldom have we encountered a correlation as unexpected as the one we are about to unveil. The connection between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'avocado toast' has defied conventional logic and sparked our curiosity. It's as if we stumbled upon a recipe that juxtaposes the creamy green goodness of avocados with the enigmatic energy potential of Biomass, yielding an unprecedented fusion of food and fuel.
In this paper, we present our findings that reveal a startling correlation between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Our analysis, conducted using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, uncovered a correlation coefficient that would make even the most seasoned statistician raise an eyebrow in surprise. The correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.01, suggests a connection so strong that one might wonder if there's a secret avocado orchard fueling biomass plants in the Philippines. This unexpected correlation has not only piqued our scientific interest but has also left us contemplating the potentially fruitful relationship between the culinary and energy sectors.
As we embark on this unconventional journey, we encourage our fellow researchers to embrace the spirit of curiosity and open-mindedness, for in the world of scientific exploration, one never knows where the path of inquiry may lead. So, buckle up and prepare to be whisked away on a whirlwind adventure through the realms of avocado toast and Biomass power, where the unexpected connections are as surprising as the creamy goodness of a perfectly ripe avocado.
Join us as we unveil the mashed and meshed correlations that defy traditional scientific boundaries and venture into the uncharted territory of culinary-energetic synergy. It's time to flip the script, mash the boundaries, and unravel the delicious mysteries hidden within the data. Welcome to the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams – a place where science meets culinary delight, and statistical analysis takes a walk on the whimsical side.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The results of our analysis left us both amazed and amused, as we uncovered a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243 between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the frequency of Google searches for 'avocado toast'. If that doesn't make you do a double take, I don't know what will! With an r-squared value of 0.9537951 and a p-value of less than 0.01, we were left scratching our heads and wondering if there might be a secret avocado toast society in the Philippines secretly fueling their biomass power plants.

Our findings reveal a strong connection between these seemingly unrelated variables, prompting us to envision a world where the energy to power homes and businesses comes from the rhythmic smashing of avocados for the perfect toast topping. It's a tantalizing thought, to say the least.

Now, let's talk about the figure that perfectly encapsulates this unexpected correlation. In Figure 1, a scatterplot elegantly showcases the unmistakably strong relationship between biomass power generation and the public's interest in avocado toast. It's a sight to behold - as enchanting as the first glimpse of a perfectly ripe avocado!

This delightful revelation not only challenges our conventional understanding of energy sources and culinary trends but also opens the door to a realm of possibilities where the kitchen and the power plant collide in a beautiful dance of sustainability and scrumptiousness.

In conclusion, our study has shed light on a connection that is as fascinating as it is unexpected, leading us to consider the potential for a crossover between the culinary and energy industries. As we set our sights on further research in this uncharted territory, we look forward to uncovering more savory secrets hidden within the data. Stay tuned for more intriguing discoveries as we continue this whimsical journey at the intersection of avocado toast and Biomass power.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
LITERATURE REVIEW
The relationship between Biomass power generation in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast' has garnered significant scholarly attention in recent years. Smith (2017) initially explored the potential interplay between sustainable energy sources and culinary trends, positing a theoretical framework for understanding the impact of popular food choices on energy consumption. Doe (2019) built upon these ideas, conducting a quantitative analysis of internet search trends and renewable energy usage in tropical regions. Their findings suggested a correlation worthy of further investigation, paving the way for our groundbreaking study.
Moving beyond the traditional academic landscape, we also draw inspiration from popular non-fiction works on sustainable living and culinary trends. In "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan, the author delves into the multifaceted relationship between food production, environmental impact, and consumer behavior, offering insights that resonate with our exploration of Biomass power generation and cultural food preferences. Likewise, "The Sixth Extinction" by Elizabeth Kolbert prompts reflection on the interconnectedness of human activities and global ecosystems, presenting a broader context for understanding the implications of our findings.
In the realm of fiction, we find unexpected parallels in literary works that explore unconventional connections and unforeseen consequences. In "Like Water for Chocolate" by Laura Esquivel, the intricate fusion of emotions and culinary creations serves as a metaphor for the intertwining of societal forces and personal choices, echoing the themes of unexpected synergy present in our study. Furthermore, the whimsical narrative of "Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs" by Judi Barrett invites readers to contemplate the fantastical possibilities of food-related phenomena, urging us to embrace the playful aspects of scientific inquiry.
Venturing into unconventional sources of inspiration, we also conducted a thorough review of miscellaneous materials, including ancient scrolls from lost civilizations, cryptic messages hidden in fortune cookies, and even the enigmatic patterns of CVS receipts. While seemingly unrelated, these eclectic sources have imbued our research with a sense of whimsy and wonder, propelling us to unearth unconventional connections where others may see only randomness and chaos. With each quirky reference and unexpected twist, we have embraced the unconventional spirit of inquiry and discovery, allowing our investigation to transcend the confines of traditional scholarly discourse.
In the pursuit of knowledge, we must not shy away from embracing the unexpected, for it is often within the realms of whimsy and playfulness that the most surprising revelations await. As we journey through the literature, both scholarly and unconventional, we invite our fellow researchers to join us in embracing the delightful unpredictability of scientific exploration. After all, in the world of unexpected correlations, one must be prepared to peer into the most unlikely corners – for it is there that the ripest avocado dreams may be found.
Let us proceed, then, with curiosity and mirth, as we embark on this delightful romp through the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams. After all, in the pursuit of knowledge, one must always be prepared to peel back the layers and discover the unexpected connections that lie within.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our analysis left us both amazed and amused, as we uncovered a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243 between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the frequency of Google searches for 'avocado toast'. If that doesn't make you do a double take, I don't know what will! With an r-squared value of 0.9537951 and a p-value of less than 0.01, we were left scratching our heads and wondering if there might be a secret avocado toast society in the Philippines secretly fueling their biomass power plants.
Our findings reveal a strong connection between these seemingly unrelated variables, prompting us to envision a world where the energy to power homes and businesses comes from the rhythmic smashing of avocados for the perfect toast topping. It's a tantalizing thought, to say the least.
Now, let's talk about the figure that perfectly encapsulates this unexpected correlation. In Figure 1, a scatterplot elegantly showcases the unmistakably strong relationship between biomass power generation and the public's interest in avocado toast. It's a sight to behold - as enchanting as the first glimpse of a perfectly ripe avocado!
This delightful revelation not only challenges our conventional understanding of energy sources and culinary trends but also opens the door to a realm of possibilities where the kitchen and the power plant collide in a beautiful dance of sustainability and scrumptiousness.
In conclusion, our study has shed light on a connection that is as fascinating as it is unexpected, leading us to consider the potential for a crossover between the culinary and energy industries. As we set our sights on further research in this uncharted territory, we look forward to uncovering more savory secrets hidden within the data. Stay tuned for more intriguing discoveries as we continue this whimsical journey at the intersection of avocado toast and Biomass power.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

Our findings not only confirm but accentuate the unexpected correlation between Biomass power generation in the Philippines and the public's obsession with 'avocado toast'. To put it into perspective, the relationship between these two variables is tighter than the lid on a jar of pickles. This discovery raises intriguing questions about the potential impact of avocado toast fanaticism on sustainable energy practices and the pressing need for further investigation.

One cannot help but marvel at the sheer whimsy of this connection - it's like stumbling upon a unicorn at a statistics convention. While some may dismiss it as mere statistical noise, we implore the scientific community to approach this revelation with the same sense of wonder one might have upon discovering a four-leaf clover. It's a statistical anomaly that begs for further exploration, not to mention a sprinkling of fairy dust for good measure.

Returning to the literature review, we can't overlook the influence of Laura Esquivel's "Like Water for Chocolate" in our research. Just as emotions infuse culinary creations in the novel, our findings suggest that perhaps there's a dash of emotional investment in the public's quest for the perfect avocado toast that somehow powers Biomass plants across the ocean. Who knew that emotions could be a potential energy source? It's like tapping into a bottomless well of feelings to fuel our future – a romantic and eco-friendly notion if there ever was one.

Furthermore, the insights gleaned from "Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs" prove eerily relevant to our study. Much like the fantastical possibilities of food-related phenomena in the book, our unexpected correlation challenges conventional wisdom and invites us to consider the whimsical potential of avocado toast as a renewable resource. It's enough to make one wonder whether there's a secret society of avocado toast aficionados orchestrating the energy landscape from their underground toasting lairs.

In light of the results, we urge the scientific community to embrace the unexpected with the same enthusiasm one would have for stumbling upon buried treasure. Our findings not only validate prior scholarship but also beckon us to delve deeper into the delightful mysteries surrounding Biomass power generation and avocado toast. It's like unwrapping a birthday present and finding a treasure map inside - the adventure has only just begun.

As we chart a course for future inquiry, we mustn't overlook the playfulness and mirth that underpins our earnest pursuit of knowledge. In the grand symphony of science, let's not forget to savor the unexpected notes and whimsical interludes that make our research journey an enriching and joyful endeavor. With every statistical test run and every scatterplot plotted, let's keep our eyes open for the ripest avocado dreams yet to be uncovered. After all, in the delightful world of unexpected correlations, where else would one wish to spread their scientific curiosity than on a slice of toast?

Stay tuned as we continue this merry dance at the intersection of Biomass power and the ever-alluring avocado toast. The adventure promises to be as delicious as it is illuminating.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a goofy academic researcher writing an academic paper. You follow the rules, but you throw out convention regularly to make jokes and funny asides.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Biomass power generated in Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection

[[ABSTRACT]]
Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Avocado toast, the darling of brunch menus and the arch-nemesis of homebuying pundits, has taken the culinary world by storm, inspiring countless Instagram posts and heated debates about its impact on millennial finances. On the other hand, Biomass power, with its sustainable allure and potential to reduce carbon emissions, has been quietly but steadily gaining ground as an alternative energy source, particularly in the tropical paradise of the Philippines. These two seemingly disparate entities have captured our attention, leading to an investigation that could be described as nothing short of...smashing.
As researchers, we often find ourselves traversing the seemingly unrelated domains of data and analysis, but seldom have we encountered a correlation as unexpected as the one we are about to unveil. The connection between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'avocado toast' has defied conventional logic and sparked our curiosity. It's as if we stumbled upon a recipe that juxtaposes the creamy green goodness of avocados with the enigmatic energy potential of Biomass, yielding an unprecedented fusion of food and fuel.
In this paper, we present our findings that reveal a startling correlation between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Our analysis, conducted using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, uncovered a correlation coefficient that would make even the most seasoned statistician raise an eyebrow in surprise. The correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, coupled with a p-value of less than 0.01, suggests a connection so strong that one might wonder if there's a secret avocado orchard fueling biomass plants in the Philippines. This unexpected correlation has not only piqued our scientific interest but has also left us contemplating the potentially fruitful relationship between the culinary and energy sectors.
As we embark on this unconventional journey, we encourage our fellow researchers to embrace the spirit of curiosity and open-mindedness, for in the world of scientific exploration, one never knows where the path of inquiry may lead. So, buckle up and prepare to be whisked away on a whirlwind adventure through the realms of avocado toast and Biomass power, where the unexpected connections are as surprising as the creamy goodness of a perfectly ripe avocado.
Join us as we unveil the mashed and meshed correlations that defy traditional scientific boundaries and venture into the uncharted territory of culinary-energetic synergy. It's time to flip the script, mash the boundaries, and unravel the delicious mysteries hidden within the data. Welcome to the world of Biomass-powered avocado dreams – a place where science meets culinary delight, and statistical analysis takes a walk on the whimsical side.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our analysis left us both amazed and amused, as we uncovered a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243 between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and the frequency of Google searches for 'avocado toast'. If that doesn't make you do a double take, I don't know what will! With an r-squared value of 0.9537951 and a p-value of less than 0.01, we were left scratching our heads and wondering if there might be a secret avocado toast society in the Philippines secretly fueling their biomass power plants.
Our findings reveal a strong connection between these seemingly unrelated variables, prompting us to envision a world where the energy to power homes and businesses comes from the rhythmic smashing of avocados for the perfect toast topping. It's a tantalizing thought, to say the least.
Now, let's talk about the figure that perfectly encapsulates this unexpected correlation. In Figure 1, a scatterplot elegantly showcases the unmistakably strong relationship between biomass power generation and the public's interest in avocado toast. It's a sight to behold - as enchanting as the first glimpse of a perfectly ripe avocado!
This delightful revelation not only challenges our conventional understanding of energy sources and culinary trends but also opens the door to a realm of possibilities where the kitchen and the power plant collide in a beautiful dance of sustainability and scrumptiousness.
In conclusion, our study has shed light on a connection that is as fascinating as it is unexpected, leading us to consider the potential for a crossover between the culinary and energy industries. As we set our sights on further research in this uncharted territory, we look forward to uncovering more savory secrets hidden within the data. Stay tuned for more intriguing discoveries as we continue this whimsical journey at the intersection of avocado toast and Biomass power.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In closing, our research has illustrated a correlation that is as surprising as finding an extra-large pit in an otherwise perfect avocado. The undeniable connection between Biomass power generation in the Philippines and the Google searches for 'avocado toast' has left us pondering the possibility of a society powered not by fossil fuels, but by the collective desire for the ultimate millennial breakfast.

The statistically significant correlation coefficient of 0.9766243 has us questioning whether there's a direct line from the squishy goodness of avocados to the sustainable power of Biomass plants. It's as if the energy world has taken a page from the culinary playbook and started smashing avocados for a toast-worthy cause.

Furthermore, the r-squared value of 0.9537951 and the elusive p-value of less than 0.01 have stirred our scientific instincts, leading us to consider opening an avocado toast café right next to a Biomass power plant. After all, what better way to maximize the synergy between food and energy than to fuel both the body and the grid simultaneously?

In Figure 1, the scatterplot beautifully encapsulates this enchanting correlation - it's like the Mona Lisa of statistical relationships, an artful blend of creamy data points and sustainable lines that could make anyone (with a sense of humor) smile.

As we waltz into uncharted territory, where ripe avocados meet renewable energy, we're compelled to emphasize that no more research is needed in this area. The synergistic dance between avocado toast and Biomass power has been uncovered, and any further exploration risks over-squishing the sublime beauty of this unexpected correlation.

So let's raise a toast – avocado, of course – to the delightful findings of this study and relish in the whimsical discovery that has aligned brunch enthusiasts with energy advocates in a way no one could have foreseen.

In the words of the great Dr. Seuss, "From there to here, from here to there, funny things are everywhere." We couldn't agree more, especially when it comes to the delightful interplay of seemingly unrelated variables in the world of research.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Culinary Chemistry and Sustainable Agriculture


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Institute for Gastronomic Innovation and Sustainable Agriculture


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Smashing Avocado Toast and Flipping Biomass: An Unlikely Connection with an abstract of Avocado toast has garnered a cult following among millennials, causing debates about its impact on their financial well-being. Meanwhile, Biomass power has been gaining traction as a sustainable energy source in the Philippines. Surprisingly, our research investigates the unexpected link between these two seemingly unrelated phenomena. Using data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we observed a striking correlation between the generation of Biomass power in the Philippines and Google searches for 'avocado toast'. Our analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of 0.9766243, with a significant p-value of less than 0.01, from 2009 to 2021, suggesting a strong connection between the two. This delightful correlation prompts us to ponder the possibility of a direct energy transfer from mashing avocados to fueling biomass plants. This study highlights the potential for fruitful collaborations between the culinary and energy sectors and invites further investigation into the ripe opportunities for synergy between seemingly unrelated domains.

ChatGPT:

Avocado toast, Biomass power, Millennials, Culinary trends, Sustainable energy, Google Trends, Philippines, Financial impact, Energy generation, Correlation coefficient, P-value, Culinary and energy sectors synergy

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



Random correlation

Discover a new correlation

View all correlations

View all research papers

Report an error


Data details

Biomass power generated in Philippines
Detailed data title: Total biomass power generated in Philippines in billion kWh
Source: Energy Information Administration
See what else correlates with Biomass power generated in Philippines

Google searches for 'avocado toast'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'avocado toast' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'avocado toast'

Correlation r = 0.9766243 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.9537951 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 95.4% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Google searches for 'avocado toast') is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Biomass power generated in Philippines) over the 13 years from 2009 through 2021.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 1.09E-8. 0.0000000108602258300901470000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.98 in 1.09E-6% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 92,079,117 random variables You don't actually need 92 million variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 12 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 12 because we have two variables measured over a period of 13 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.92, 0.99 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021
Biomass power generated in Philippines (Billion kWh)0.0590.0740.1680.2390.2850.2690.4410.831.1181.2091.1451.3661.37689
Google searches for 'avocado toast' (Rel. search volume)0.40.83333311.083332.55.1666712.252442.25495672.7565.25




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([0.059,0.074,0.168,0.239,0.285,0.269,0.441,0.83,1.118,1.209,1.145,1.366,1.37689,])
array_2 = np.array([0.4,0.833333,1,1.08333,2.5,5.16667,12.25,24,42.25,49,56,72.75,65.25,])
array_1_name = "Biomass power generated in Philippines"
array_2_name = "Google searches for 'avocado toast'"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



Reuseable content

You may re-use the images on this page for any purpose, even commercial purposes, without asking for permission. The only requirement is that you attribute Tyler Vigen. Attribution can take many different forms. If you leave the "tylervigen.com" link in the image, that satisfies it just fine. If you remove it and move it to a footnote, that's fine too. You can also just write "Charts courtesy of Tyler Vigen" at the bottom of an article.

You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.

Full license details.
For more on re-use permissions, or to get a signed release form, see tylervigen.com/permission.

Download images for these variables:


View another random correlation

How fun was this correlation?

Hats off to you for rating!


Correlation ID: 1705 · Black Variable ID: 23902 · Red Variable ID: 1422
about · subscribe · emailme@tylervigen.com · twitter

CC BY 4.0