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Spurious correlation #2,243 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Solar power generated in Cook Islands and the second variable is Google searches for 'dollar store near me'.  The chart goes from 2004 to 2021, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As the solar power in Cook Islands increased, it inadvertently boosted the energy of the local economy, leading to a surge in demand for affordable goods. This newfound sunny outlook on finances prompted people to seek out dollar stores, where they could bask in the glow of budget-friendly deals and let their purchasing power shine. It's like the sun said, "Let there be light on great bargains," and the dollar stores answered with an illuminating array of wallet-friendly options, proving that when it comes to bright ideas, the connection between solar power and dollar stores is truly electric!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image of a futuristic, cybernetic landscape in the Cook Islands. The central focus is a sleek, high-tech solar panel absorbing sunlight against a backdrop of vibrant tropical foliage. A figure stands nearby, engrossed in their smartphone, with the screen displaying a glowing "dollar store near me" search in a dynamic, digital aesthetic. The scene exudes a blend of nature and technology, with a modern twist, portraying the coexistence of renewable energy and everyday convenience in a cybernetic artwork. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Steampunk Cybernetic art Surrealism Steampunk Cybernetic art
ChatGPT: Cybernetic art

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me' together. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In the sunny Cook Islands, a solar panel stands tall, harnessing the abundant sunlight to generate clean, renewable energy. Nearby, someone is seen on their phone, quickly typing "dollar store near me" into the Google search bar, looking for a convenient place to shop for affordable goods.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Cybernetic art ] and depicting this scene: In the sunny Cook Islands, a solar panel stands tall, harnessing the abundant sunlight to generate clean, renewable energy. Nearby, someone is seen on their phone, quickly typing "dollar store near me" into the Google search bar, looking for a convenient place to shop for affordable goods. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image of a futuristic, cybernetic landscape in the Cook Islands. The central focus is a sleek, high-tech solar panel absorbing sunlight against a backdrop of vibrant tropical foliage. A figure stands nearby, engrossed in their smartphone, with the screen displaying a glowing "dollar store near me" search in a dynamic, digital aesthetic. The scene exudes a blend of nature and technology, with a modern twist, portraying the coexistence of renewable energy and everyday convenience in a cybernetic artwork.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in Solar power generated in Cook Islands caused dollar store near me (Google searches for 'dollar store near me') to increase.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

The Journal of Eclectic Solar Studies

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Make the title punny if you can come up with clever pun. If not, make it sound serious.

Your research team used data from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for 2004 to 2021.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

The quest for renewable energy sources has been an ongoing journey, with solar power emerging as a bright beacon of hope in the global movement toward sustainability. As the solar industry continues to harness the power of the sun, it is paving the way for a greener future and illuminating new possibilities for energy generation. Speaking of illuminating, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'd stop at nothing to avoid them!

In this study, we embark on an enlightening exploration of the unexpected relationship between solar power generation in the picturesque Cook Islands and the frequency of Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. It's an intriguing juxtaposition—solar power, a symbol of eco-friendliness, and dollar stores, a realm of bargain-hunting—and yet, our research unveils an undeniable connection between the two. It's almost as unexpected as finding solar panels at a dollar store!

The Cook Islands, nestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, serve as a unique setting for our investigation. With abundant sunshine and a burgeoning solar energy infrastructure, these islands provide an ideal backdrop for studying the correlation between solar power generation and the quest for budget-friendly shopping options. It's as if the islands themselves are sending a message: "Let there be light, and let there be savings too!"

As we delve into the data, we uncover a remarkable correlation, hinting at a link between the solar-powered paradise and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 is so high, it's like the sun and dollar stores are dancing to the same tune! This unexpected connection between solar power and dollar store searches raises thought-provoking questions and sets the stage for further investigation into the intricate dynamics at play. It's a reminder that even in the realm of statistical analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".

Stay tuned as we shine a light on the enigmatic relationship between solar power in the Cook Islands and the search for budget-friendly goodies, unpacking the nuances of this curious correlation and shedding light on the unexpected intersections of solar energy and frugal pursuits. It seems that when it comes to the sun's power and the quest for economical finds, there's more to this relationship than meets the eye. After all, in the world of solar power and dollar stores, the connection is nothing short of "electrifying"!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then devolve ever further, and mention something completely ridiculous, like you conducted literature review by reading the backs of shampoo bottles.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
The quest for renewable energy sources has been an ongoing journey, with solar power emerging as a bright beacon of hope in the global movement toward sustainability. As the solar industry continues to harness the power of the sun, it is paving the way for a greener future and illuminating new possibilities for energy generation. Speaking of illuminating, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'd stop at nothing to avoid them!
In this study, we embark on an enlightening exploration of the unexpected relationship between solar power generation in the picturesque Cook Islands and the frequency of Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. It's an intriguing juxtaposition—solar power, a symbol of eco-friendliness, and dollar stores, a realm of bargain-hunting—and yet, our research unveils an undeniable connection between the two. It's almost as unexpected as finding solar panels at a dollar store!
The Cook Islands, nestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, serve as a unique setting for our investigation. With abundant sunshine and a burgeoning solar energy infrastructure, these islands provide an ideal backdrop for studying the correlation between solar power generation and the quest for budget-friendly shopping options. It's as if the islands themselves are sending a message: "Let there be light, and let there be savings too!"
As we delve into the data, we uncover a remarkable correlation, hinting at a link between the solar-powered paradise and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 is so high, it's like the sun and dollar stores are dancing to the same tune! This unexpected connection between solar power and dollar store searches raises thought-provoking questions and sets the stage for further investigation into the intricate dynamics at play. It's a reminder that even in the realm of statistical analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".
Stay tuned as we shine a light on the enigmatic relationship between solar power in the Cook Islands and the search for budget-friendly goodies, unpacking the nuances of this curious correlation and shedding light on the unexpected intersections of solar energy and frugal pursuits. It seems that when it comes to the sun's power and the quest for economical finds, there's more to this relationship than meets the eye. After all, in the world of solar power and dollar stores, the connection is nothing short of "electrifying"!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

The literature surrounding the correlation between solar power generation and consumer behavior in the digital realm has been a topic of growing interest. Smith in "Renewable Energy and Economic Impact" discusses the economic implications of solar power adoption, shedding light on its potential influence on consumer spending patterns. Doe and Jones examine the behavioral aspects of online search trends in "Consumer Preferences in the Digital Age", elucidating the factors driving internet searches for budget-friendly options. These studies form a solid foundation for our exploration of the intriguing connection between solar power in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Now, speaking of solar power, why did the photon check into a hotel room? Because it was traveling light!

In addition to these serious studies, literature on renewable energy and consumer behavior, "The Solar Revolution" by Smith, offers insightful perspectives on the societal impact of solar power adoption. Moreover, "The Frugal Shopper's Handbook" by Doe provides a comprehensive overview of consumer trends and behaviors in the era of digital commerce, offering valuable insights into the motivations driving frugal spending habits. These sources provide valuable context for our investigation into the unexpected nexus of solar power and dollar store searches.

Moving into the realm of fiction, "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway captures the allure of sunny destinations and the dynamics of human interactions, hinting at the subtleties of unexpected connections. On the other hand, "The Dollar Store Mystery" by Agatha Christie offers a whimsical take on unraveling enigmatic correlations in everyday life, weaving a tale of intrigue and surprise. While these fictional works may not directly address our research topic, they serve as a reminder that unexpected connections can often emerge from the most unlikely of places. It's as if the solar-powered sunshine and quest for bargains are creating a plot twist worth of a novel!

Not limited to academic and fictional literature, our investigation also draws inspiration from unconventional sources. In our pursuit of understanding the solar-dollargoogleplex connection, we conducted an expansive review of unconventional sources, including the backs of shampoo bottles, fortune cookie messages, and even the ramblings of a particularly talkative parrot named Professor Polly. While the insights gleaned from these sources may not meet traditional scholarly standards, they have nevertheless contributed to our holistic understanding of the zany and wonderful correlation between solar power in the Cook Islands and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. It seems that in the world of research, just like in the world of humorous dad jokes, unexpected sources can often lead to delightful surprises.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends . You used data from 2004 to 2021

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

[[INTRODUCTION]]
The quest for renewable energy sources has been an ongoing journey, with solar power emerging as a bright beacon of hope in the global movement toward sustainability. As the solar industry continues to harness the power of the sun, it is paving the way for a greener future and illuminating new possibilities for energy generation. Speaking of illuminating, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'd stop at nothing to avoid them!
In this study, we embark on an enlightening exploration of the unexpected relationship between solar power generation in the picturesque Cook Islands and the frequency of Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. It's an intriguing juxtaposition—solar power, a symbol of eco-friendliness, and dollar stores, a realm of bargain-hunting—and yet, our research unveils an undeniable connection between the two. It's almost as unexpected as finding solar panels at a dollar store!
The Cook Islands, nestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, serve as a unique setting for our investigation. With abundant sunshine and a burgeoning solar energy infrastructure, these islands provide an ideal backdrop for studying the correlation between solar power generation and the quest for budget-friendly shopping options. It's as if the islands themselves are sending a message: "Let there be light, and let there be savings too!"
As we delve into the data, we uncover a remarkable correlation, hinting at a link between the solar-powered paradise and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 is so high, it's like the sun and dollar stores are dancing to the same tune! This unexpected connection between solar power and dollar store searches raises thought-provoking questions and sets the stage for further investigation into the intricate dynamics at play. It's a reminder that even in the realm of statistical analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".
Stay tuned as we shine a light on the enigmatic relationship between solar power in the Cook Islands and the search for budget-friendly goodies, unpacking the nuances of this curious correlation and shedding light on the unexpected intersections of solar energy and frugal pursuits. It seems that when it comes to the sun's power and the quest for economical finds, there's more to this relationship than meets the eye. After all, in the world of solar power and dollar stores, the connection is nothing short of "electrifying"!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To unravel the perplexing link between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for "dollar store near me", our research team embarked on a methodologically daring voyage, navigating the digital expanse and harnessing data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends. Our quest for clarity spanned the years 2004 to 2021, allowing us to capture the full spectrum of solar power trends and dollar store inquiries. As we plunged into the depths of data analysis, we couldn't help but appreciate the irony in our quest for solar insights leading us to the Cook Islands, where the puns are as plentiful as the sun's rays.

The first step in our illuminating journey involved obtaining solar power generation data from the Energy Information Administration, encompassing the energy output from various solar installations on the Cook Islands. With a fervor matching that of an internet user searching for a markdown, we meticulously gathered information on the kilowatt-hours of solar electricity produced, recognizing that the devil is in the details, or in this case, the kilowatts. Our team skillfully navigated through the abundance of data, all the while basking in the "sunny" glow of this captivating correlation.

Next, we delved into the digital realm, tapping into the treasure trove of Google Trends to ascertain the frequency of searches for "dollar store near me". With the precision of a solar panel capturing photons, we filtered and extracted search volume data specific to the Cook Islands, creating a digital snapshot of the islanders' fervor for frugal discoveries. As we unpacked these search trends, we couldn't help but appreciate the parallels between our data analysis and a diligent bargain hunter scouring for the best deal—meticulously combing through the options and seizing upon valuable insights.

To encapsulate the dynamic interplay between solar power generation and dollar store searches, we employed sophisticated statistical techniques, including correlation analysis and time series modeling. The resulting correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 illuminated the striking relationship between these seemingly disparate phenomena, leaving our research team in awe of the unexpected synergy between solar brilliance and budget-minded expeditions. It's as if the statistical models themselves were singing in harmony, echoing the captivating resonance of this serendipitous solar-dollargoogleplex connection.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Energy Information Administration and Google Trends .

For the time period 2004 to 2021, you found a correlation 0.9725957, r-squared of 0.9459424, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
The quest for renewable energy sources has been an ongoing journey, with solar power emerging as a bright beacon of hope in the global movement toward sustainability. As the solar industry continues to harness the power of the sun, it is paving the way for a greener future and illuminating new possibilities for energy generation. Speaking of illuminating, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'd stop at nothing to avoid them!
In this study, we embark on an enlightening exploration of the unexpected relationship between solar power generation in the picturesque Cook Islands and the frequency of Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. It's an intriguing juxtaposition—solar power, a symbol of eco-friendliness, and dollar stores, a realm of bargain-hunting—and yet, our research unveils an undeniable connection between the two. It's almost as unexpected as finding solar panels at a dollar store!
The Cook Islands, nestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, serve as a unique setting for our investigation. With abundant sunshine and a burgeoning solar energy infrastructure, these islands provide an ideal backdrop for studying the correlation between solar power generation and the quest for budget-friendly shopping options. It's as if the islands themselves are sending a message: "Let there be light, and let there be savings too!"
As we delve into the data, we uncover a remarkable correlation, hinting at a link between the solar-powered paradise and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 is so high, it's like the sun and dollar stores are dancing to the same tune! This unexpected connection between solar power and dollar store searches raises thought-provoking questions and sets the stage for further investigation into the intricate dynamics at play. It's a reminder that even in the realm of statistical analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".
Stay tuned as we shine a light on the enigmatic relationship between solar power in the Cook Islands and the search for budget-friendly goodies, unpacking the nuances of this curious correlation and shedding light on the unexpected intersections of solar energy and frugal pursuits. It seems that when it comes to the sun's power and the quest for economical finds, there's more to this relationship than meets the eye. After all, in the world of solar power and dollar stores, the connection is nothing short of "electrifying"!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The results of our investigation revealed a remarkably strong correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 indicates a robust positive relationship between these seemingly unrelated variables. It's as if the sun's energy is illuminating not only the islands but also the internet searches for budget-friendly shopping options. One might even say it's a "solar-powered shopping spree"!

Furthermore, the high R-squared value of 0.9459424 suggests that approximately 94.6% of the variability in dollar store searches can be explained by the variability in solar power generation. This significant explanatory power highlights the substantial influence of solar energy on the virtual quest for economical discoveries. It's almost like the sun is whispering to internet users, "Let me shed some light on your budget-friendly endeavors!"

The p-value of less than 0.01 provides compelling evidence to reject the null hypothesis and support the existence of a meaningful relationship between solar power output in the Cook Islands and the frequency of 'dollar store near me' searches. It seems that when it comes to solar power and dollar store escapades, the data paints a picture that is both "illuminating" and "enlightening".

Moreover, the scatterplot in Fig. 1 visually depicts the strong positive correlation between these variables, with data points forming a nearly linear pattern. The figure reinforces the compelling connection we observed in the statistical analysis and serves as a visual testament to the intriguing relationship between solar power and the pursuit of budget-friendly treasures.

In conclusion, our research offers a bright spot in the intersection of renewable energy and everyday consumer behavior, uncovering a captivating correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for dollar stores. This unexpected association reminds us that even in the vast expanse of data analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
The literature surrounding the correlation between solar power generation and consumer behavior in the digital realm has been a topic of growing interest. Smith in "Renewable Energy and Economic Impact" discusses the economic implications of solar power adoption, shedding light on its potential influence on consumer spending patterns. Doe and Jones examine the behavioral aspects of online search trends in "Consumer Preferences in the Digital Age", elucidating the factors driving internet searches for budget-friendly options. These studies form a solid foundation for our exploration of the intriguing connection between solar power in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Now, speaking of solar power, why did the photon check into a hotel room? Because it was traveling light!
In addition to these serious studies, literature on renewable energy and consumer behavior, "The Solar Revolution" by Smith, offers insightful perspectives on the societal impact of solar power adoption. Moreover, "The Frugal Shopper's Handbook" by Doe provides a comprehensive overview of consumer trends and behaviors in the era of digital commerce, offering valuable insights into the motivations driving frugal spending habits. These sources provide valuable context for our investigation into the unexpected nexus of solar power and dollar store searches.
Moving into the realm of fiction, "The Sun Also Rises" by Ernest Hemingway captures the allure of sunny destinations and the dynamics of human interactions, hinting at the subtleties of unexpected connections. On the other hand, "The Dollar Store Mystery" by Agatha Christie offers a whimsical take on unraveling enigmatic correlations in everyday life, weaving a tale of intrigue and surprise. While these fictional works may not directly address our research topic, they serve as a reminder that unexpected connections can often emerge from the most unlikely of places. It's as if the solar-powered sunshine and quest for bargains are creating a plot twist worth of a novel!
Not limited to academic and fictional literature, our investigation also draws inspiration from unconventional sources. In our pursuit of understanding the solar-dollargoogleplex connection, we conducted an expansive review of unconventional sources, including the backs of shampoo bottles, fortune cookie messages, and even the ramblings of a particularly talkative parrot named Professor Polly. While the insights gleaned from these sources may not meet traditional scholarly standards, they have nevertheless contributed to our holistic understanding of the zany and wonderful correlation between solar power in the Cook Islands and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. It seems that in the world of research, just like in the world of humorous dad jokes, unexpected sources can often lead to delightful surprises.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation revealed a remarkably strong correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 indicates a robust positive relationship between these seemingly unrelated variables. It's as if the sun's energy is illuminating not only the islands but also the internet searches for budget-friendly shopping options. One might even say it's a "solar-powered shopping spree"!
Furthermore, the high R-squared value of 0.9459424 suggests that approximately 94.6% of the variability in dollar store searches can be explained by the variability in solar power generation. This significant explanatory power highlights the substantial influence of solar energy on the virtual quest for economical discoveries. It's almost like the sun is whispering to internet users, "Let me shed some light on your budget-friendly endeavors!"
The p-value of less than 0.01 provides compelling evidence to reject the null hypothesis and support the existence of a meaningful relationship between solar power output in the Cook Islands and the frequency of 'dollar store near me' searches. It seems that when it comes to solar power and dollar store escapades, the data paints a picture that is both "illuminating" and "enlightening".
Moreover, the scatterplot in Fig. 1 visually depicts the strong positive correlation between these variables, with data points forming a nearly linear pattern. The figure reinforces the compelling connection we observed in the statistical analysis and serves as a visual testament to the intriguing relationship between solar power and the pursuit of budget-friendly treasures.
In conclusion, our research offers a bright spot in the intersection of renewable energy and everyday consumer behavior, uncovering a captivating correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for dollar stores. This unexpected association reminds us that even in the vast expanse of data analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

The results of our study revealed a compelling and, dare I say, illuminating correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Our findings not only validate, but also brighten the existing literature on the relationship between renewable energy and consumer behavior in the digital realm. It appears that the sun's radiant energy is not only powering the islands but also fueling a fervor for frugality among internet users. As they say, when it comes to solar power and dollar store escapades, the data paints a picture that is both "illuminating" and "enlightening". Why did the solar panel break up with the sun? It just needed some space.

Our study's robust correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 supports and enhances the work of previous scholars who have explored the impact of solar power adoption on consumer spending patterns. Much like a dollar store item on clearance, this association was hiding in plain sight. Our results affirm the pioneering work of Smith in "Renewable Energy and Economic Impact", who shed light on the economic implications of solar power adoption, and Doe and Jones, who delved into the behavioral aspects of online search trends in "Consumer Preferences in the Digital Age". It seems that the allure of economical bargains emerges under the sun's embrace.

The staggering R-squared value of 0.9459424 further underscores the substantial influence of solar energy on the virtual quest for economical discoveries. It's as if the sun's rays themselves are beaming down on budget-conscious consumers, guiding them toward their digital treasure trove. This finding aligns with the insights of "The Frugal Shopper's Handbook" by Doe, which provided valuable context for our investigation into the solar-dollargoogleplex connection. One might even say the sun is leading consumers on a "solar-powered shopping spree".

In addition, the p-value of less than 0.01 provides compelling evidence to embrace the meaningful relationship between solar power output in the Cook Islands and the frequency of 'dollar store near me' searches. The statistical significance of our results illuminates the previously uncharted territory of renewable energy's impact on digital consumer behavior. It's almost as if the sun is saying, "let me shine a light on your budget-friendly endeavors." What did the solar panel say to the sun? "You electrify me."

Our scatterplot visually depicts the strong positive correlation between these variables, with data points forming a nearly linear pattern. This graphical representation reinforces the compelling connection we observed in our statistical analysis and serves as a testament to the intriguing relationship between solar power and the pursuit of budget-friendly treasures. One might even say our findings are casting a sunny glow on the field of renewable energy research.

In conclusion, our study not only offers a bright spot in the intersection of renewable energy and everyday consumer behavior but also highlights the potential for future research to delve deeper into this unexpected solar-dollargoogleplex connection. This correlation opens up a world of opportunities for further exploration and sheds light on the fact that even in the vast expanse of data analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Solar power generated in Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches

[[ABSTRACT]]
As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.

Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.

While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

[[INTRDUCTION]]
The quest for renewable energy sources has been an ongoing journey, with solar power emerging as a bright beacon of hope in the global movement toward sustainability. As the solar industry continues to harness the power of the sun, it is paving the way for a greener future and illuminating new possibilities for energy generation. Speaking of illuminating, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'd stop at nothing to avoid them!
In this study, we embark on an enlightening exploration of the unexpected relationship between solar power generation in the picturesque Cook Islands and the frequency of Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. It's an intriguing juxtaposition—solar power, a symbol of eco-friendliness, and dollar stores, a realm of bargain-hunting—and yet, our research unveils an undeniable connection between the two. It's almost as unexpected as finding solar panels at a dollar store!
The Cook Islands, nestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, serve as a unique setting for our investigation. With abundant sunshine and a burgeoning solar energy infrastructure, these islands provide an ideal backdrop for studying the correlation between solar power generation and the quest for budget-friendly shopping options. It's as if the islands themselves are sending a message: "Let there be light, and let there be savings too!"
As we delve into the data, we uncover a remarkable correlation, hinting at a link between the solar-powered paradise and the digital quest for dollar store treasures. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 is so high, it's like the sun and dollar stores are dancing to the same tune! This unexpected connection between solar power and dollar store searches raises thought-provoking questions and sets the stage for further investigation into the intricate dynamics at play. It's a reminder that even in the realm of statistical analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".
Stay tuned as we shine a light on the enigmatic relationship between solar power in the Cook Islands and the search for budget-friendly goodies, unpacking the nuances of this curious correlation and shedding light on the unexpected intersections of solar energy and frugal pursuits. It seems that when it comes to the sun's power and the quest for economical finds, there's more to this relationship than meets the eye. After all, in the world of solar power and dollar stores, the connection is nothing short of "electrifying"!

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation revealed a remarkably strong correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. The correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 indicates a robust positive relationship between these seemingly unrelated variables. It's as if the sun's energy is illuminating not only the islands but also the internet searches for budget-friendly shopping options. One might even say it's a "solar-powered shopping spree"!
Furthermore, the high R-squared value of 0.9459424 suggests that approximately 94.6% of the variability in dollar store searches can be explained by the variability in solar power generation. This significant explanatory power highlights the substantial influence of solar energy on the virtual quest for economical discoveries. It's almost like the sun is whispering to internet users, "Let me shed some light on your budget-friendly endeavors!"
The p-value of less than 0.01 provides compelling evidence to reject the null hypothesis and support the existence of a meaningful relationship between solar power output in the Cook Islands and the frequency of 'dollar store near me' searches. It seems that when it comes to solar power and dollar store escapades, the data paints a picture that is both "illuminating" and "enlightening".
Moreover, the scatterplot in Fig. 1 visually depicts the strong positive correlation between these variables, with data points forming a nearly linear pattern. The figure reinforces the compelling connection we observed in the statistical analysis and serves as a visual testament to the intriguing relationship between solar power and the pursuit of budget-friendly treasures.
In conclusion, our research offers a bright spot in the intersection of renewable energy and everyday consumer behavior, uncovering a captivating correlation between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for dollar stores. This unexpected association reminds us that even in the vast expanse of data analysis, there's always room for a "solar-powered surprise".

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research illuminates the unexpected yet undeniably bright connection between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. This sunny correlation sheds light on the intricate interplay between renewable energy and frugal pursuits, offering a unique perspective on the impact of solar power on everyday consumer behavior. It's almost as if the sun is beckoning internet users to "brighten" their day with budget-friendly discoveries, isn't it?

The remarkably high correlation coefficient and substantial explanatory power uncovered in our analysis signify a compelling relationship between these seemingly disparate phenomena. With such strong statistical evidence, one might even say that the sun and budget bargains are engaged in a "solar-powered dance" of sorts. Who knew that renewable energy and thrifty online searches could make such an illuminating pair?

Given the substantial findings of our study, we are confident that this research presents a notable contribution to the intersection of solar power generation and consumer behavior. The striking correlation observed opens up exciting avenues for further exploration and sparks a nuanced conversation about the multifaceted influences of renewable energy on everyday choices and preferences. It's as if the sun's rays are not only powering the islands but also igniting a passion for pocket-friendly purchases!

At the risk of sounding too "punny", we can confidently assert that our findings are a "ray" of insight into the interplay between solar power and frugal inclinations. Therefore, we propose that no further research is needed in this area. After all, when it comes to solar power and dollar stores, our study has brought to light a correlation that is truly "illuminating" and "enlightening".


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Eclectic Solar Studies


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Institute for Solar Enlightenment and Bargain Hunting


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Shining the Light on Solar Power: A Bright Spot in Dollar Store Searches with an abstract of As renewable energy sources gain momentum, there is a growing interest in their potential impact on various aspects of everyday life. In this study, we examine the relationship between solar power generation in the Cook Islands and Google searches for 'dollar store near me'. Leveraging data from the Energy Information Administration and Google Trends, we uncover a surprisingly sunny correlation between the two seemingly unrelated phenomena. With a correlation coefficient of 0.9725957 and p < 0.01 for the period from 2004 to 2021, our findings shed light on the solar-dollargoogleplex connection.
Our research unravels a striking positive association between solar power output in the idyllic Cook Islands and the frequency of searches for budget shopping options like dollar stores. It appears that as the sun's rays power up the islands, it also ignites a fervor for frugality among internet users, prompting them to navigate the digital realm in search of budget-friendly treasures. It's quite a "solarpowered shopping spree", if you will.
While causation cannot be definitively established from our correlational analysis, it remains an enlightening topic for further study. This insightful correlation serves as a subtle reminder that even the most unlikely pairs can have a shining connection. After all, when it comes to the sun's energy and economical bargain hunts, the relationship is truly "illuminating".

ChatGPT:

solar power generation, Cook Islands, renewable energy, Google searches, dollar store near me, correlation, Energy Information Administration, Google Trends, frugality, budget shopping, correlational analysis, research, solar-dollargoogleplex connection, solar power output, budget-friendly treasures, causation

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Solar power generated in Cook Islands
Detailed data title: Total solar power generated in Cook Islands in billion kWh
Source: Energy Information Administration
See what else correlates with Solar power generated in Cook Islands

Google searches for 'dollar store near me'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'dollar store near me' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'dollar store near me'

Correlation r = 0.9725957 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.9459424 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 94.6% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Google searches for 'dollar store near me') is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Solar power generated in Cook Islands) over the 18 years from 2004 through 2021.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 1.5E-11. 0.0000000000146773813277753340
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.97 in 1.5E-9% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 68,132,044,652 random variables You don't actually need 68 billion variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 17 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 17 because we have two variables measured over a period of 18 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.93, 0.99 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021
Solar power generated in Cook Islands (Billion kWh)0.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.00010.00080.0014470.0034720.0046790.0070.0160.0150.0130.01586
Google searches for 'dollar store near me' (Rel. search volume)0.5833330.4166670.1666670.181818000013.255.7516.083330.7545.833356.833369.166772.566.9167




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0001,0.0008,0.001447,0.003472,0.004679,0.007,0.016,0.015,0.013,0.01586,])
array_2 = np.array([0.583333,0.416667,0.166667,0.181818,0,0,0,0,1,3.25,5.75,16.0833,30.75,45.8333,56.8333,69.1667,72.5,66.9167,])
array_1_name = "Solar power generated in Cook Islands"
array_2_name = "Google searches for 'dollar store near me'"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.

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Correlation ID: 2243 · Black Variable ID: 23604 · Red Variable ID: 1375
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