about · email me · subscribe
Spurious correlation #2,925 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Popularity of the first name Vanessa and the second variable is Arson in Maryland.  The chart goes from 1985 to 2022, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As fewer babies were named Vanessa, the collective Vanessa energy field weakened. This had a ripple effect on the global fire elemental population, leading to a reduced inclination for chaotic combustion. Maryland, unwittingly at the mercy of these metaphysical forces, experienced a downturn in arson as the once-fiery spirits got a case of the existential chills.

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image in the style of pop art depicting a Maryland town playground where fewer children are playing, symbolizing the decreased popularity of the name Vanessa. Nearby, a group of people wearing "V for Vendetta" masks are standing with fewer members, not engaged in any pranks. The scene feels peaceful and calm, with no signs of arson incidents. The colors and elements in the image should evoke the lively, bold, and vibrant style of pop art while conveying the tranquil atmosphere of the scene. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Minimalism Low poly Pop art Sci-fi fantacy Brutalism
ChatGPT: Pop art

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland, in the following situation: Because as the popularity of the name Vanessa decreased, so did the number of people going by "V." As a result, there were fewer people involved in "V for Vendetta" pranks, leading to a decrease in arson incidents in Maryland.. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In a Maryland town, we see a playground with fewer children playing, as the popularity of the name Vanessa has decreased. Nearby, a group of people wearing "V for Vendetta" masks are standing with fewer members, and they are not engaged in any pranks. The scene feels peaceful and calm, with no signs of arson incidents.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Pop art ] and depicting this scene: In a Maryland town, we see a playground with fewer children playing, as the popularity of the name Vanessa has decreased. Nearby, a group of people wearing "V for Vendetta" masks are standing with fewer members, and they are not engaged in any pranks. The scene feels peaceful and calm, with no signs of arson incidents. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image in the style of pop art depicting a Maryland town playground where fewer children are playing, symbolizing the decreased popularity of the name Vanessa. Nearby, a group of people wearing "V for Vendetta" masks are standing with fewer members, not engaged in any pranks. The scene feels peaceful and calm, with no signs of arson incidents. The colors and elements in the image should evoke the lively, bold, and vibrant style of pop art while conveying the tranquil atmosphere of the scene.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how a decrease in Popularity of the first name Vanessa caused Arson in Maryland to decrease.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

The Journal of Pyrokinetic Psychology

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Make the title a clever pun.

Your research team used data from US Social Security Administration and FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9725820 and p < 0.01 for 1985 to 2022.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

As the old adage goes, "where there's smoke, there's fire," but what about when it comes to names? In the realm of statistical research, one would not typically consider the notion that one's given name might be linked to criminal activity. However, this study delves into the unexpected and perhaps incendiary relationship between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in the state of Maryland.

Now, you might be thinking, "What's in a name? That which we call a Vanessa by any other name would still be as flame-worthy." An intriguing pun, of course, but it turns out that names may indeed carry more weight than we realize, especially when it comes to their potential influence on societal patterns.

The pursuit of knowledge often involves sifting through a plethora of potential correlations, and our investigation into the possible connection between the name Vanessa and arson occurrences in Maryland was no exception. To undertake this fiery inquiry, we harnessed the power of historical data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services—a marriage of datasets that could even make arsonists blush.

As a striking correlation began to emerge from the data, one couldn't help but wonder if the prevalence of the name Vanessa was perhaps setting more than just hearts alight. Could it be that this moniker possesses an incandescent quality that unknowingly fuels the flames of unlawful behavior? Indeed, our findings suggest there may be more to a name than meets the eye, and that the name Vanessa may indeed possess an unexpected smoldering influence.

But before we get too carried away and start labelling Vanessas as arson aficionados, it is crucial to emphasize that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. This tantalizing correlation between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland calls for further meticulous investigation, as we seek to discern the spark that ignited this unexpected association.

In the realm of scientific inquiry, one may not always anticipate the blazing revelations that emerge from seemingly unrelated variables. Nevertheless, it is precisely these serendipitous findings that expand the boundaries of our understanding and keep the flames of curiosity burning. So, saddle up, fellow researchers, as we embark on a scorching journey to understand the fiery connection between the first name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name some cartoons and childrens' shows that you watched that are related to the topic.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
As the old adage goes, "where there's smoke, there's fire," but what about when it comes to names? In the realm of statistical research, one would not typically consider the notion that one's given name might be linked to criminal activity. However, this study delves into the unexpected and perhaps incendiary relationship between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in the state of Maryland.
Now, you might be thinking, "What's in a name? That which we call a Vanessa by any other name would still be as flame-worthy." An intriguing pun, of course, but it turns out that names may indeed carry more weight than we realize, especially when it comes to their potential influence on societal patterns.
The pursuit of knowledge often involves sifting through a plethora of potential correlations, and our investigation into the possible connection between the name Vanessa and arson occurrences in Maryland was no exception. To undertake this fiery inquiry, we harnessed the power of historical data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services—a marriage of datasets that could even make arsonists blush.
As a striking correlation began to emerge from the data, one couldn't help but wonder if the prevalence of the name Vanessa was perhaps setting more than just hearts alight. Could it be that this moniker possesses an incandescent quality that unknowingly fuels the flames of unlawful behavior? Indeed, our findings suggest there may be more to a name than meets the eye, and that the name Vanessa may indeed possess an unexpected smoldering influence.
But before we get too carried away and start labelling Vanessas as arson aficionados, it is crucial to emphasize that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. This tantalizing correlation between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland calls for further meticulous investigation, as we seek to discern the spark that ignited this unexpected association.
In the realm of scientific inquiry, one may not always anticipate the blazing revelations that emerge from seemingly unrelated variables. Nevertheless, it is precisely these serendipitous findings that expand the boundaries of our understanding and keep the flames of curiosity burning. So, saddle up, fellow researchers, as we embark on a scorching journey to understand the fiery connection between the first name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

The relationship between given names and social phenomena has been a topic of interest for researchers across various fields. In their study, Smith and Doe (2010) explored the potential influence of first names on individual career success, while Jones (2015) investigated the connection between names and criminal behavior. However, the flaming connection between the popularity of the first name Vanessa and arson in the state of Maryland has been an uncharted territory, until now.

I guess you could say that this study really "set the data on fire." There's nothing like a good statistical analysis to light up a research project, after all!

In "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri, the protagonist grapples with the expectations associated with his name, shedding light on the potential impact of one's moniker on personal identity and life experiences. Similarly, "Fahrenheit 451" by Ray Bradbury explores the incendiary power of knowledge and the burning desire for freedom, drawing parallels to the scorching correlation we have uncovered between the name Vanessa and arson in Maryland.

Now, you might be thinking, "How does this relate to 'Scooby-Doo' and 'My Little Pony'?" Well, look no further than the mysterious fires and hair-raising escapades depicted in these beloved cartoons! Who knew that animated antics could provide insights into the fiery correlation we've stumbled upon?

I know, I know, this might all sound a bit "off the wall," but sometimes the most unexpected connections can illuminate new pathways for investigation. So, let's roll up our sleeves and dive into this burning mystery, because when it comes to research, it’s always better to "arson" and learn!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from US Social Security Administration and FBI Criminal Justice Information Services . You used data from 1985 to 2022

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
As the old adage goes, "where there's smoke, there's fire," but what about when it comes to names? In the realm of statistical research, one would not typically consider the notion that one's given name might be linked to criminal activity. However, this study delves into the unexpected and perhaps incendiary relationship between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in the state of Maryland.
Now, you might be thinking, "What's in a name? That which we call a Vanessa by any other name would still be as flame-worthy." An intriguing pun, of course, but it turns out that names may indeed carry more weight than we realize, especially when it comes to their potential influence on societal patterns.
The pursuit of knowledge often involves sifting through a plethora of potential correlations, and our investigation into the possible connection between the name Vanessa and arson occurrences in Maryland was no exception. To undertake this fiery inquiry, we harnessed the power of historical data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services—a marriage of datasets that could even make arsonists blush.
As a striking correlation began to emerge from the data, one couldn't help but wonder if the prevalence of the name Vanessa was perhaps setting more than just hearts alight. Could it be that this moniker possesses an incandescent quality that unknowingly fuels the flames of unlawful behavior? Indeed, our findings suggest there may be more to a name than meets the eye, and that the name Vanessa may indeed possess an unexpected smoldering influence.
But before we get too carried away and start labelling Vanessas as arson aficionados, it is crucial to emphasize that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. This tantalizing correlation between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland calls for further meticulous investigation, as we seek to discern the spark that ignited this unexpected association.
In the realm of scientific inquiry, one may not always anticipate the blazing revelations that emerge from seemingly unrelated variables. Nevertheless, it is precisely these serendipitous findings that expand the boundaries of our understanding and keep the flames of curiosity burning. So, saddle up, fellow researchers, as we embark on a scorching journey to understand the fiery connection between the first name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

Ah, the moment we've all been waiting for – the nitty-gritty of our scorching study. While the correlation between the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland may seem like a match made in statistical heaven, our methodology was anything but a haphazard bonfire of guesswork and wild speculation. Our research team meticulously gathered data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to kindle the flames of investigation.

To stoke the statistical fire, we adopted a robust approach that involved conjuring up historical records on the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the incidence of arson in the state of Maryland from 1985 to 2022. We reckoned that this extended timeframe would allow us to capture any potential incendiary patterns and give us a hotter shot at unraveling this curious correlation.

Now, when it came to wrangling the data, we didn't just throw everything into the cauldron and hope for the best. Instead, we fanned the flames of precision by using sophisticated statistical techniques, including correlation analysis and regression modeling. We weren't about to let this smoldering mystery go up in smoke due to sloppy methods.

Just as a good firefighter always checks their equipment, we validated the data using rigorous quality-control measures to ensure that no statistical sparks were flying due to data discrepancies or errors. We certainly didn't want any false alarms triggering a witch hunt against poor, innocent Vanessas out there.

When it came to analyzing the correlation between the popularity of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson, we calculated the correlation coefficient with a precision that would make even a pyromaniac proud. A sizzling correlation coefficient of 0.9725820 emerged from the blaze of our analysis, indicating a strong positive relationship between these seemingly unrelated variables. And with a p-value of less than 0.01, we were certainly cooking with gas (or in this case, with arson-related data).

It is said that good things come to those who wait, and in the case of our statistical analyses, this couldn't be truer. We painstakingly roasted the data to ensure that our findings were well-done, not half-baked. After all, the last thing we wanted was for our conclusions to go up in flames due to undercooked statistics.

And now for a quick break from the heat – did you hear about the statistician who drowned in a river with an average depth of 6 inches? Clearly, he didn't quite grasp the concept of statistical outliers. Just remember, when it comes to research, we're all in the same boat – at least until the results come in and statistically significant differences emerge.

Stay tuned for more smoking-hot revelations from our statistical cauldron, where we're brewing up insights that will set the academic world ablaze!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from US Social Security Administration and FBI Criminal Justice Information Services .

For the time period 1985 to 2022, you found a correlation 0.9725820, r-squared of 0.9459157, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
As the old adage goes, "where there's smoke, there's fire," but what about when it comes to names? In the realm of statistical research, one would not typically consider the notion that one's given name might be linked to criminal activity. However, this study delves into the unexpected and perhaps incendiary relationship between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in the state of Maryland.
Now, you might be thinking, "What's in a name? That which we call a Vanessa by any other name would still be as flame-worthy." An intriguing pun, of course, but it turns out that names may indeed carry more weight than we realize, especially when it comes to their potential influence on societal patterns.
The pursuit of knowledge often involves sifting through a plethora of potential correlations, and our investigation into the possible connection between the name Vanessa and arson occurrences in Maryland was no exception. To undertake this fiery inquiry, we harnessed the power of historical data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services—a marriage of datasets that could even make arsonists blush.
As a striking correlation began to emerge from the data, one couldn't help but wonder if the prevalence of the name Vanessa was perhaps setting more than just hearts alight. Could it be that this moniker possesses an incandescent quality that unknowingly fuels the flames of unlawful behavior? Indeed, our findings suggest there may be more to a name than meets the eye, and that the name Vanessa may indeed possess an unexpected smoldering influence.
But before we get too carried away and start labelling Vanessas as arson aficionados, it is crucial to emphasize that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. This tantalizing correlation between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland calls for further meticulous investigation, as we seek to discern the spark that ignited this unexpected association.
In the realm of scientific inquiry, one may not always anticipate the blazing revelations that emerge from seemingly unrelated variables. Nevertheless, it is precisely these serendipitous findings that expand the boundaries of our understanding and keep the flames of curiosity burning. So, saddle up, fellow researchers, as we embark on a scorching journey to understand the fiery connection between the first name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The scorching pursuit of knowledge has led us to uncover a smoking hot correlation between the popularity of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022. Our statistical analysis revealed an intense correlation coefficient of 0.9725820, an r-squared value of 0.9459157, and a p-value less than 0.01. These numbers certainly set our research ablaze with excitement!

Fig. 1 shows a scorching scatterplot, demonstrating the breathtaking relationship between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland. It's safe to say that this figure is quite the "hot" commodity in the scientific community.

Now, they say that "where there's smoke, there's fire," but did anyone expect the name Vanessa to be fanning the flames of criminal activity in Maryland? It seems that this moniker may have an undeniable spark, a certain "fiery flair" that cannot be ignored.

The statistical significance of our findings is hotter than a summer heatwave in the Old Line State. While we cannot yet determine causation, it's clear that the name Vanessa has set the fire of curiosity burning within researchers and kindled a whole new area of inquiry.

In conclusion, the connection between the first name Vanessa and arson in Maryland has left us feeling fired up and ready to delve deeper into the unexpected influence of names on societal phenomena. After all, who knew that a name could have such a "blazing" impact?


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
The relationship between given names and social phenomena has been a topic of interest for researchers across various fields. In their study, Smith and Doe (2010) explored the potential influence of first names on individual career success, while Jones (2015) investigated the connection between names and criminal behavior. However, the flaming connection between the popularity of the first name Vanessa and arson in the state of Maryland has been an uncharted territory, until now.
I guess you could say that this study really "set the data on fire." There's nothing like a good statistical analysis to light up a research project, after all!
In "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri, the protagonist grapples with the expectations associated with his name, shedding light on the potential impact of one's moniker on personal identity and life experiences. Similarly, "Fahrenheit 451" by Ray Bradbury explores the incendiary power of knowledge and the burning desire for freedom, drawing parallels to the scorching correlation we have uncovered between the name Vanessa and arson in Maryland.
Now, you might be thinking, "How does this relate to 'Scooby-Doo' and 'My Little Pony'?" Well, look no further than the mysterious fires and hair-raising escapades depicted in these beloved cartoons! Who knew that animated antics could provide insights into the fiery correlation we've stumbled upon?
I know, I know, this might all sound a bit "off the wall," but sometimes the most unexpected connections can illuminate new pathways for investigation. So, let's roll up our sleeves and dive into this burning mystery, because when it comes to research, it’s always better to "arson" and learn!

[[RESULTS]]
The scorching pursuit of knowledge has led us to uncover a smoking hot correlation between the popularity of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022. Our statistical analysis revealed an intense correlation coefficient of 0.9725820, an r-squared value of 0.9459157, and a p-value less than 0.01. These numbers certainly set our research ablaze with excitement!
Fig. 1 shows a scorching scatterplot, demonstrating the breathtaking relationship between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland. It's safe to say that this figure is quite the "hot" commodity in the scientific community.
Now, they say that "where there's smoke, there's fire," but did anyone expect the name Vanessa to be fanning the flames of criminal activity in Maryland? It seems that this moniker may have an undeniable spark, a certain "fiery flair" that cannot be ignored.
The statistical significance of our findings is hotter than a summer heatwave in the Old Line State. While we cannot yet determine causation, it's clear that the name Vanessa has set the fire of curiosity burning within researchers and kindled a whole new area of inquiry.
In conclusion, the connection between the first name Vanessa and arson in Maryland has left us feeling fired up and ready to delve deeper into the unexpected influence of names on societal phenomena. After all, who knew that a name could have such a "blazing" impact?

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

Our scorching findings align with prior research exploring the impactful role of names in shaping societal phenomena. The "fiery name phenomenon" we uncovered resonates with studies by Smith and Doe (2010) and Jones (2015), shedding light on the potential influence of names on various aspects of life. It seems that names not only carry personal identity but may also leave a trail of unexpected embers in social dynamics, sparking the kind of interest that would make even the most enthusiastic pyromaniac blush.

It's evident that this burning correlation between the name Vanessa and arson in Maryland is not a mere flicker in the data; rather, it blazes with statistical significance, much like a reliable Bunsen burner in a chem lab. Our results provide tantalizing support for the hypothesis that the popularity of the first name Vanessa is, for lack of a better term, "en fuego" when it comes to arson incidents in Maryland.

Our scorching results have ignited a fiery discussion within the scientific community, prompting contemplation of the underlying mechanisms driving this unexpected association. This has truly set the scientific community ablaze with excitement, matching the fervor of a backyard bonfire. So, as we continue to fan the flames of inquiry, we hope our findings will spark further research into the intersection of names and societal behaviors. After all, there's nothing like a good "name and shame" study to set the research world alight, right?

By shining a spotlight on the relationship between the name Vanessa and arson in Maryland, our study has set a new precedent for uncovering the unexpected influence of names on societal dynamics. This unexpected finding reminds us that, in the realm of research, one must always be prepared for surprising revelations, even if they come out of left field like an unexpected curveball.

So, as we stoke the fires of curiosity and tread uncharted territories, we invite fellow researchers to join us in fanning the flames of knowledge and understanding. Let's keep the scientific community "fired up" and continue to dig deeper into the incendiary impact of names on societal phenomena. After all, when it comes to research, it's always better to "arson and learn," as the saying goes.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland

[[ABSTRACT]]
The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.

Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.

At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
As the old adage goes, "where there's smoke, there's fire," but what about when it comes to names? In the realm of statistical research, one would not typically consider the notion that one's given name might be linked to criminal activity. However, this study delves into the unexpected and perhaps incendiary relationship between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in the state of Maryland.
Now, you might be thinking, "What's in a name? That which we call a Vanessa by any other name would still be as flame-worthy." An intriguing pun, of course, but it turns out that names may indeed carry more weight than we realize, especially when it comes to their potential influence on societal patterns.
The pursuit of knowledge often involves sifting through a plethora of potential correlations, and our investigation into the possible connection between the name Vanessa and arson occurrences in Maryland was no exception. To undertake this fiery inquiry, we harnessed the power of historical data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services—a marriage of datasets that could even make arsonists blush.
As a striking correlation began to emerge from the data, one couldn't help but wonder if the prevalence of the name Vanessa was perhaps setting more than just hearts alight. Could it be that this moniker possesses an incandescent quality that unknowingly fuels the flames of unlawful behavior? Indeed, our findings suggest there may be more to a name than meets the eye, and that the name Vanessa may indeed possess an unexpected smoldering influence.
But before we get too carried away and start labelling Vanessas as arson aficionados, it is crucial to emphasize that correlation does not necessarily imply causation. This tantalizing correlation between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland calls for further meticulous investigation, as we seek to discern the spark that ignited this unexpected association.
In the realm of scientific inquiry, one may not always anticipate the blazing revelations that emerge from seemingly unrelated variables. Nevertheless, it is precisely these serendipitous findings that expand the boundaries of our understanding and keep the flames of curiosity burning. So, saddle up, fellow researchers, as we embark on a scorching journey to understand the fiery connection between the first name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland.

[[RESULTS]]
The scorching pursuit of knowledge has led us to uncover a smoking hot correlation between the popularity of the first name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022. Our statistical analysis revealed an intense correlation coefficient of 0.9725820, an r-squared value of 0.9459157, and a p-value less than 0.01. These numbers certainly set our research ablaze with excitement!
Fig. 1 shows a scorching scatterplot, demonstrating the breathtaking relationship between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and arson incidents in Maryland. It's safe to say that this figure is quite the "hot" commodity in the scientific community.
Now, they say that "where there's smoke, there's fire," but did anyone expect the name Vanessa to be fanning the flames of criminal activity in Maryland? It seems that this moniker may have an undeniable spark, a certain "fiery flair" that cannot be ignored.
The statistical significance of our findings is hotter than a summer heatwave in the Old Line State. While we cannot yet determine causation, it's clear that the name Vanessa has set the fire of curiosity burning within researchers and kindled a whole new area of inquiry.
In conclusion, the connection between the first name Vanessa and arson in Maryland has left us feeling fired up and ready to delve deeper into the unexpected influence of names on societal phenomena. After all, who knew that a name could have such a "blazing" impact?

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research has set the scientific community ablaze with the revelation of a striking correlation between the prevalence of the first name Vanessa and occurrences of arson in Maryland. The scorching correlation coefficient and sizzling p-value have left us feeling quite heated about this fiery phenomenon. It appears that the name Vanessa may indeed have an unexpected spark, igniting not just birthday candles but also criminal activity in the Old Line State.

As we wrap up this inferno of inquiry, it's important to note that correlation does not imply causation, but it's hard to ignore the incendiary connection we've uncovered. It seems like for some individuals, the name Vanessa may serve as more than just a means of identification; it may also act as a catalyst for igniting unlawful behavior.

On a lighter note, we can't help but wonder if Vanessas everywhere are feeling the heat of this unexpected association, perhaps leaving them with a burning desire to clear their name. And speaking of names, it's safe to say that the first name Vanessa is now "trending" in a whole new way.

As we extinguish the flames of this study, we are left with a newfound appreciation for the unexpected influence of nomenclature on societal trends. The burning question of the connection between the name Vanessa and arson in Maryland has certainly sparked our interest in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

It seems that for now, this research has provided plenty of fuel for thought. However, it's safe to say that no more research is needed in this area. After all, we wouldn't want to start a scientific wildfire!

🔥 Why did the statistician go to school?

To improve his mode of thinking!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Pyrokinetic Psychology


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Society for Analyzing Unusual Social Connections


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled A Flaming Hot Name: The Burning Connection Between Vanessa and Arson in Maryland with an abstract of The popularity of the first name Vanessa has sparked curiosity among researchers, leading to the burning question of whether there is a fiery correlation between this moniker and arson incidents in the state of Maryland. In this study, we harnessed the power of data from the US Social Security Administration and the FBI Criminal Justice Information Services to ignite our investigation.
Utilizing statistical analysis, we found that the correlation coefficient between the prevalence of the name Vanessa and the occurrence of arson in Maryland from 1985 to 2022 was a scorching 0.9725820, with a sizzling p-value of less than 0.01. These findings kindle the flames of inquiry, prompting further exploration into the potential factors underlying this unexpected association.
At the risk of sounding like arson enthusiasts, we must say, the name Vanessa truly has a way of igniting more than just birthday candles. Perhaps we can call this the "fiery name phenomenon", where a name seems to carry an unexpected spark of influence. Our results spark further inquiries into the underlying mechanisms at play, and we invite fellow researchers to join us in uncovering the embers of this unique correlation.

ChatGPT:

Vanessa, arson, Maryland, correlation, statistical analysis, data analysis, FBI Criminal Justice Information Services, US Social Security Administration, name prevalence, correlation coefficient, p-value, factors, name influence, name phenomenon, research inquiry

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



Random correlation

Discover a new correlation

View all correlations

View all research papers

Report an error


Data details

Popularity of the first name Vanessa
Detailed data title: Babies of all sexes born in the US named Vanessa
Source: US Social Security Administration
See what else correlates with Popularity of the first name Vanessa

Arson in Maryland
Detailed data title: The arson rate per 100,000 residents in Maryland
Source: FBI Criminal Justice Information Services
See what else correlates with Arson in Maryland

Correlation r = 0.9725820 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.9459157 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 94.6% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Arson in Maryland) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Popularity of the first name Vanessa) over the 38 years from 1985 through 2022.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 2.1E-24. 0.0000000000000000000000021256
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.97 in 2.1E-22% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 470,455,400,828,001,534,869,504 random variables You don't actually need 470 sextillion variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 37 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 37 because we have two variables measured over a period of 38 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.95, 0.99 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
19851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Popularity of the first name Vanessa (Babies born)76087513739275887014644059536109591955705420576358165843529751474680445943584358410241744455403835222892262525532101193117291662151813781223137912221021
Arson in Maryland (Arson rate)67.168.360.664.854.957.356.851.248.359.361.85048.950.5464449.744.639.542.243.144.639.440.530.927.625.223.220.316.616.116.115.7119.78.34.26.2




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([7608,7513,7392,7588,7014,6440,5953,6109,5919,5570,5420,5763,5816,5843,5297,5147,4680,4459,4358,4358,4102,4174,4455,4038,3522,2892,2625,2553,2101,1931,1729,1662,1518,1378,1223,1379,1222,1021,])
array_2 = np.array([67.1,68.3,60.6,64.8,54.9,57.3,56.8,51.2,48.3,59.3,61.8,50,48.9,50.5,46,44,49.7,44.6,39.5,42.2,43.1,44.6,39.4,40.5,30.9,27.6,25.2,23.2,20.3,16.6,16.1,16.1,15.7,11,9.7,8.3,4.2,6.2,])
array_1_name = "Popularity of the first name Vanessa"
array_2_name = "Arson in Maryland"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



Reuseable content

You may re-use the images on this page for any purpose, even commercial purposes, without asking for permission. The only requirement is that you attribute Tyler Vigen. Attribution can take many different forms. If you leave the "tylervigen.com" link in the image, that satisfies it just fine. If you remove it and move it to a footnote, that's fine too. You can also just write "Charts courtesy of Tyler Vigen" at the bottom of an article.

You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.

Full license details.
For more on re-use permissions, or to get a signed release form, see tylervigen.com/permission.

Download images for these variables:


View another random correlation

How fun was this correlation?

I'm genuinely thankful for your rating!


Correlation ID: 2925 · Black Variable ID: 2096 · Red Variable ID: 20047
about · subscribe · emailme@tylervigen.com · twitter

CC BY 4.0