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Spurious correlation #5,220 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the second variable is Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos.  The chart goes from 2011 to 2023, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
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AI explanation

The meme's widespread dissemination led to an unforeseen surge in love for math puns and exponential growth in engagement with the channel. The 'overly attached' influx of viewers just couldn't subtract themselves from the comment section, creating a multiplying effect on the total comments. It's like they say, you can't divide a good meme from its impact on internet culture!

Create a meme inspired by the overly attached girlfriend meme that in some way references Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Try to emulate the style of the meme - don’t violate the copyright, just make it look and feel like the original meme.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how increases in Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme positively influenced Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

The Journal of Internet Memetics and Pop Culture Studies

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Make the title punny if you can come up with clever pun. If not, make it sound serious.

Your research team used data from Google Trends and YouTube to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01 for 2011 to 2023.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

Since the early 2000s, the internet has become a vast realm where memes propagate like contagious information viruses, spreading across social media platforms and permeating online cultural discourse. These viral images and videos have a unique ability to captivate and influence vast audiences, often with unpredictable effects. In our digitally interconnected world, even seemingly trivial aspects of internet culture can have surprising implications for online engagement and content consumption.

As we often find ourselves tangled in the world wide web, it is essential to investigate the impact of memes on consumer behavior and online interactions. And speaking of being tangled in webs, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'll stop at nothing to avoid them.

In this paper, we aim to unravel the mysterious relationship between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. This investigation delves into the depths of internet phenomena and seeks to uncover how a seemingly lighthearted meme can shape the digital landscape and influence user engagement with mathematical content. Our research seeks to shed light on the interconnectedness of humor, internet culture, and online engagement, illuminating the unexpected ways in which they intersect.

But I digress; the spider approached the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme with caution – after all, he didn't want to get entangled in an overly attached web.

The 'overly attached girlfriend' meme first appeared in 2012 and quickly gained a formidable online presence, with its distinctive image and humorous captions spreading like wildfire across social media platforms. It's no surprise that this meme caught the attention of both casual internet users and connoisseurs of digital culture, given its uncanny ability to strike a chord with its audience. The meme's popularity speaks to its ability to resonate with a wide array of individuals, drawing them into its spider-web-like allure and compelling them to engage with the content it accompanies.

Uncovering the connection between this internet sensation and the comments on Numberphile YouTube videos presents a unique and intriguing challenge, much like solving a complex equation – but with more puns involved.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name a couple popular internet memes that are related to one of the topics.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
Since the early 2000s, the internet has become a vast realm where memes propagate like contagious information viruses, spreading across social media platforms and permeating online cultural discourse. These viral images and videos have a unique ability to captivate and influence vast audiences, often with unpredictable effects. In our digitally interconnected world, even seemingly trivial aspects of internet culture can have surprising implications for online engagement and content consumption.
As we often find ourselves tangled in the world wide web, it is essential to investigate the impact of memes on consumer behavior and online interactions. And speaking of being tangled in webs, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'll stop at nothing to avoid them.
In this paper, we aim to unravel the mysterious relationship between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. This investigation delves into the depths of internet phenomena and seeks to uncover how a seemingly lighthearted meme can shape the digital landscape and influence user engagement with mathematical content. Our research seeks to shed light on the interconnectedness of humor, internet culture, and online engagement, illuminating the unexpected ways in which they intersect.
But I digress; the spider approached the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme with caution – after all, he didn't want to get entangled in an overly attached web.
The 'overly attached girlfriend' meme first appeared in 2012 and quickly gained a formidable online presence, with its distinctive image and humorous captions spreading like wildfire across social media platforms. It's no surprise that this meme caught the attention of both casual internet users and connoisseurs of digital culture, given its uncanny ability to strike a chord with its audience. The meme's popularity speaks to its ability to resonate with a wide array of individuals, drawing them into its spider-web-like allure and compelling them to engage with the content it accompanies.
Uncovering the connection between this internet sensation and the comments on Numberphile YouTube videos presents a unique and intriguing challenge, much like solving a complex equation – but with more puns involved.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

Smith et al. (2015) examined the relationship between internet memes and online engagement, shedding light on the mechanisms through which humorous content shapes user behavior. Their study highlighted the pervasive influence of memes in driving user interaction and content consumption, illustrating the far-reaching impact of online humor. Speaking of online humor, what do you get when you cross a math teacher with a vampire? Count Dracula!

In "Doe and Jones" (2018), the authors explored the dynamics of YouTube engagement and the factors influencing viewer participation. Their findings revealed the interplay between visual stimuli and user-generated content, emphasizing the significance of captivating imagery in eliciting audience response. As it turns out, captivating imagery is not just a factor, but actually the sum of all the comments posted by overly attached memes enthusiasts.

One of the key works in this field is "Internet Memes and Their Influence on Online Culture" by Lorem Ipsum (2016), which provides a comprehensive analysis of the cultural impact of internet memes. The study delves into the ways in which memes permeate digital spaces, shaping online conversations and influencing user interactions. Similarly, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has woven itself into the fabric of online culture, capturing the attention of users and entangling them in its web of influence.

When delving into the realm of fiction and its potential intersection with online engagement, one cannot dismiss the significance of "Ready Player One" by Ernest Cline. While not directly related to memes or scientific discourse, the book speaks to the profound impact of digital culture on individual behavior and community engagement. Like navigating a virtual labyrinth, our exploration of meme popularity and YouTube comments uncovers unexpected connections, leaving us in awe of the complex interplay of internet phenomena.

Furthermore, the works of Douglas Adams, particularly "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy," offer insights into the whimsical nature of digital spaces and the peculiarities of online communities. In much the same way, the unpredictability of internet culture and the peculiar allure of memes defy conventional explanation, leaving researchers awestruck by the enigmatic dynamics at play.

In considering internet memes that have permeated popular culture, one cannot overlook the impact of 'Rickrolling' and 'Distracted Boyfriend' memes. The widespread circulation of these memes embodies the captivating nature of viral internet content, drawing users into a whirlwind of humor and engagement. Much like a good dad joke, these memes manage to elicit both groans and laughter, underscoring the complexity of online humor and its effect on user behavior.

As we navigate this digital landscape, it becomes evident that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme exerts an unprecedented influence on online engagement, prompting users to weave a web of comments around Numberphile's mathematical content. This unexpected correlation adds a touch of whimsy to the realm of academic inquiry, reminding us that even in the pursuit of scholarly knowledge, a well-placed joke can be the missing variable that adds up to a truly illuminating discovery.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Google Trends and YouTube . You used data from 2011 to 2023

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
Since the early 2000s, the internet has become a vast realm where memes propagate like contagious information viruses, spreading across social media platforms and permeating online cultural discourse. These viral images and videos have a unique ability to captivate and influence vast audiences, often with unpredictable effects. In our digitally interconnected world, even seemingly trivial aspects of internet culture can have surprising implications for online engagement and content consumption.
As we often find ourselves tangled in the world wide web, it is essential to investigate the impact of memes on consumer behavior and online interactions. And speaking of being tangled in webs, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'll stop at nothing to avoid them.
In this paper, we aim to unravel the mysterious relationship between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. This investigation delves into the depths of internet phenomena and seeks to uncover how a seemingly lighthearted meme can shape the digital landscape and influence user engagement with mathematical content. Our research seeks to shed light on the interconnectedness of humor, internet culture, and online engagement, illuminating the unexpected ways in which they intersect.
But I digress; the spider approached the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme with caution – after all, he didn't want to get entangled in an overly attached web.
The 'overly attached girlfriend' meme first appeared in 2012 and quickly gained a formidable online presence, with its distinctive image and humorous captions spreading like wildfire across social media platforms. It's no surprise that this meme caught the attention of both casual internet users and connoisseurs of digital culture, given its uncanny ability to strike a chord with its audience. The meme's popularity speaks to its ability to resonate with a wide array of individuals, drawing them into its spider-web-like allure and compelling them to engage with the content it accompanies.
Uncovering the connection between this internet sensation and the comments on Numberphile YouTube videos presents a unique and intriguing challenge, much like solving a complex equation – but with more puns involved.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To investigate the relationship between the popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos, our research team employed a multifaceted approach that traversed the convoluted digital landscape of internet data. First, we utilized Google Trends to track the search interest in the meme over time, referencing worldwide search data to capture its rise and fall in popularity. We then cross-referenced this information with the comment counts on Numberphile's YouTube videos from 2011 to 2023, creating a comprehensive dataset that allowed for an in-depth analysis of the meme's influence on user engagement.

Our data collection process was as meticulous as a mathematician checking their work, ensuring we captured a wide spectrum of online behaviors and interactions. We meticulously combed through countless 'overly attached girlfriend' meme instances and scoured an extensive array of Numberphile videos, leaving no stone unturned in our pursuit of understanding the correlation between meme virality and YouTube comments. Our scrutiny was so thorough that we even joked about needing a meme-ifying glass to magnify our sight!

Once the datasets were compiled, we employed advanced statistical techniques to analyze the relationship between the meme's search interest and the total comments on Numberphile videos. We utilized Pearson's correlation coefficient to quantify the strength and direction of the association, providing us with a numerical depiction of the interconnectedness between the two variables. Furthermore, we conducted time series analyses to discern any temporal patterns or trends that may have influenced the observed correlation, ensuring a comprehensive exploration of the data reminiscent of a mathematician tackling a complex theorem – with a sprinkle of meme humor, of course.

In order to control for potential confounding variables, we also conducted a series of regression analyses to ascertain the robustness of the observed relationship. This allowed us to isolate the unique contribution of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's popularity to the total comments on Numberphile videos, shedding light on its independent impact amidst the bustling chatter of digital discourse.

For the sake of thoroughness, our research team also considered the potential influence of other internet phenomena and trends on the comment counts of Numberphile videos, acknowledging the multifaceted nature of online engagement. Sifting through an extensive array of internet memes, viral videos, and cultural phenomena, we ensured that our findings were situated within the broader context of online dynamics, much like a meme-ologist analyzing the evolution of digital humor.

In addition to quantitative analyses, we incorporated qualitative methods such as sentiment analysis to probe the nature of user engagement with the meme and its implications for the discourse surrounding Numberphile videos. This allowed us to unearth the emotional undercurrents and perspectives embedded within the comment sections, painting a vivid portrayal of the impact of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme on online interactions.

Our research methodology was as exhaustive as a viral meme's circulation, traversing the intricate threads of internet culture to unravel the underlying connections between meme popularity and user engagement with mathematical content. We approached this investigation with the same level of dedication and rigor as a meme connoisseur deciphering the nuances of digital humor, combining analytical precision with a dash of playful curiosity.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Google Trends and YouTube .

For the time period 2011 to 2023, you found a correlation 0.9861359, r-squared of 0.9724640, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
Since the early 2000s, the internet has become a vast realm where memes propagate like contagious information viruses, spreading across social media platforms and permeating online cultural discourse. These viral images and videos have a unique ability to captivate and influence vast audiences, often with unpredictable effects. In our digitally interconnected world, even seemingly trivial aspects of internet culture can have surprising implications for online engagement and content consumption.
As we often find ourselves tangled in the world wide web, it is essential to investigate the impact of memes on consumer behavior and online interactions. And speaking of being tangled in webs, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'll stop at nothing to avoid them.
In this paper, we aim to unravel the mysterious relationship between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. This investigation delves into the depths of internet phenomena and seeks to uncover how a seemingly lighthearted meme can shape the digital landscape and influence user engagement with mathematical content. Our research seeks to shed light on the interconnectedness of humor, internet culture, and online engagement, illuminating the unexpected ways in which they intersect.
But I digress; the spider approached the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme with caution – after all, he didn't want to get entangled in an overly attached web.
The 'overly attached girlfriend' meme first appeared in 2012 and quickly gained a formidable online presence, with its distinctive image and humorous captions spreading like wildfire across social media platforms. It's no surprise that this meme caught the attention of both casual internet users and connoisseurs of digital culture, given its uncanny ability to strike a chord with its audience. The meme's popularity speaks to its ability to resonate with a wide array of individuals, drawing them into its spider-web-like allure and compelling them to engage with the content it accompanies.
Uncovering the connection between this internet sensation and the comments on Numberphile YouTube videos presents a unique and intriguing challenge, much like solving a complex equation – but with more puns involved.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The results of our investigation revealed a striking correlation between the popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. From 2011 to 2023, our analysis indicated a strong correlation coefficient of 0.9861359, an r-squared of 0.9724640, and a p-value of less than 0.01. This statistically significant relationship suggests that the presence and dissemination of the meme have had a considerable influence on the level of engagement and interaction with Numberphile's mathematical video content.

This correlation can be likened to a complex equation that unexpectedly yields a clear solution, much like the punchline to a well-crafted joke. It appears that the meme's widespread appeal has acted as a magnet, attracting viewers to not only consume the mathematical content but also actively participate in the dialogue surrounding it. It seems that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has turned its gaze not only towards its subject but also towards fostering a lively exchange of thoughts and opinions.

The figure (Fig. 1) provides a visual representation of this correlation, depicting a scatterplot showcasing the strong relationship between the meme's popularity and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. The data points align with remarkable consistency, reinforcing the robustness of the observed association.

The unexpected connection uncovered by this study speaks to the intricate and often surprising ways in which internet culture and digital content intersect. It appears that the allure of humor, combined with the allure of mathematical inquiry, can synergize to create a uniquely engaging online experience. While one might expect such a correlation to be merely a mathematical anomaly, the data tell a different story, illustrating a tangible bond that has manifested between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the commentary on Numberphile's videos.

In essence, our findings suggest that when it comes to online interactions, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has woven itself into the fabric of internet culture in a manner that catches the attention of viewers and has them emotionally invested, shedding light on the less explicit, yet still very real, ways in which memes can impact and shape online interactions.

As we untangle the complexities of this correlation, it becomes apparent that internet phenomena, much like a good joke, can have unexpected and lasting effects. The interplay between humor, internet culture, and online engagement paints a picture of a dynamic, interconnected digital landscape where seemingly disparate elements come together in ways that are both intriguing and, dare I say, pun-derful.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
Smith et al. (2015) examined the relationship between internet memes and online engagement, shedding light on the mechanisms through which humorous content shapes user behavior. Their study highlighted the pervasive influence of memes in driving user interaction and content consumption, illustrating the far-reaching impact of online humor. Speaking of online humor, what do you get when you cross a math teacher with a vampire? Count Dracula!
In "Doe and Jones" (2018), the authors explored the dynamics of YouTube engagement and the factors influencing viewer participation. Their findings revealed the interplay between visual stimuli and user-generated content, emphasizing the significance of captivating imagery in eliciting audience response. As it turns out, captivating imagery is not just a factor, but actually the sum of all the comments posted by overly attached memes enthusiasts.
One of the key works in this field is "Internet Memes and Their Influence on Online Culture" by Lorem Ipsum (2016), which provides a comprehensive analysis of the cultural impact of internet memes. The study delves into the ways in which memes permeate digital spaces, shaping online conversations and influencing user interactions. Similarly, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has woven itself into the fabric of online culture, capturing the attention of users and entangling them in its web of influence.
When delving into the realm of fiction and its potential intersection with online engagement, one cannot dismiss the significance of "Ready Player One" by Ernest Cline. While not directly related to memes or scientific discourse, the book speaks to the profound impact of digital culture on individual behavior and community engagement. Like navigating a virtual labyrinth, our exploration of meme popularity and YouTube comments uncovers unexpected connections, leaving us in awe of the complex interplay of internet phenomena.
Furthermore, the works of Douglas Adams, particularly "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy," offer insights into the whimsical nature of digital spaces and the peculiarities of online communities. In much the same way, the unpredictability of internet culture and the peculiar allure of memes defy conventional explanation, leaving researchers awestruck by the enigmatic dynamics at play.
In considering internet memes that have permeated popular culture, one cannot overlook the impact of 'Rickrolling' and 'Distracted Boyfriend' memes. The widespread circulation of these memes embodies the captivating nature of viral internet content, drawing users into a whirlwind of humor and engagement. Much like a good dad joke, these memes manage to elicit both groans and laughter, underscoring the complexity of online humor and its effect on user behavior.
As we navigate this digital landscape, it becomes evident that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme exerts an unprecedented influence on online engagement, prompting users to weave a web of comments around Numberphile's mathematical content. This unexpected correlation adds a touch of whimsy to the realm of academic inquiry, reminding us that even in the pursuit of scholarly knowledge, a well-placed joke can be the missing variable that adds up to a truly illuminating discovery.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation revealed a striking correlation between the popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. From 2011 to 2023, our analysis indicated a strong correlation coefficient of 0.9861359, an r-squared of 0.9724640, and a p-value of less than 0.01. This statistically significant relationship suggests that the presence and dissemination of the meme have had a considerable influence on the level of engagement and interaction with Numberphile's mathematical video content.
This correlation can be likened to a complex equation that unexpectedly yields a clear solution, much like the punchline to a well-crafted joke. It appears that the meme's widespread appeal has acted as a magnet, attracting viewers to not only consume the mathematical content but also actively participate in the dialogue surrounding it. It seems that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has turned its gaze not only towards its subject but also towards fostering a lively exchange of thoughts and opinions.
The figure (Fig. 1) provides a visual representation of this correlation, depicting a scatterplot showcasing the strong relationship between the meme's popularity and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. The data points align with remarkable consistency, reinforcing the robustness of the observed association.
The unexpected connection uncovered by this study speaks to the intricate and often surprising ways in which internet culture and digital content intersect. It appears that the allure of humor, combined with the allure of mathematical inquiry, can synergize to create a uniquely engaging online experience. While one might expect such a correlation to be merely a mathematical anomaly, the data tell a different story, illustrating a tangible bond that has manifested between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the commentary on Numberphile's videos.
In essence, our findings suggest that when it comes to online interactions, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has woven itself into the fabric of internet culture in a manner that catches the attention of viewers and has them emotionally invested, shedding light on the less explicit, yet still very real, ways in which memes can impact and shape online interactions.
As we untangle the complexities of this correlation, it becomes apparent that internet phenomena, much like a good joke, can have unexpected and lasting effects. The interplay between humor, internet culture, and online engagement paints a picture of a dynamic, interconnected digital landscape where seemingly disparate elements come together in ways that are both intriguing and, dare I say, pun-derful.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

The results of our study, which established a strong correlation between the popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos, underscore the captivating influence of internet memes on online engagement. This unexpected connection between a viral meme and viewers' interaction with mathematical content speaks to the intertwined nature of humor and intellectual curiosity in digital spaces. It's almost as if the meme's appeal has calculatedly multiplied the allure of Numberphile's videos, leaving no room for derivative explanations.

Our findings align with the prior research that highlighted the far-reaching impact of memes in shaping user behavior and driving online interaction. It seems that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has indeed cast a captivating spell on viewers, reeling them into a web of comments, much like a spider luring unsuspecting flies - pardon the pun. The robust correlation coefficient observed from 2011 to 2023 adds up to a compelling case for the meme's role as an influential variable in the realm of internet culture.

Furthermore, the study of online engagement dynamics by Doe and Jones resonates with our findings, emphasizing the significance of captivating imagery in eliciting audience response. In a similar vein, the meme's visually striking and humorously exaggerated portrayal appears to have enticed viewers to express their thoughts and engage with the content, highlighting the interplay between humor and viewer participation. It seems that the meme's not-so-subtle appeal has indeed stimulated a resurgence of viewers' own reactions, creating an ongoing dialogue that multiplies the impact of Numberphile's mathematical mysteries.

Our results also align with Lorem Ipsum's comprehensive analysis of the cultural impact of internet memes, showcasing how memes permeate digital spaces and influence user interactions. Similarly, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has interwoven itself into the fabric of internet culture, capturing the attention of users and catalyzing a surge in engagement with Numberphile's content. It's as if the meme's popularity function has intersected with the viewer's engagement value, generating an unexpected but undeniably prominent correlation.

In sum, the unexpected correlation uncovered in this study reveals the complex and sometimes whimsical dynamics at play in internet culture. It appears that the lighthearted appeal of memes, combined with the earnest pursuit of mathematical knowledge, has coalesced in an unexpectedly synergistic manner. Much like a well-placed pun, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has added a touch of humor to the typically serious domain of mathematical content, weaving a multidimensional web of engagement that goes beyond mere numbers and comments. These findings remind us that even in the pursuit of scholarly knowledge, the playful and unexpected can sneak their way into the equation.



Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.

Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.

As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
Since the early 2000s, the internet has become a vast realm where memes propagate like contagious information viruses, spreading across social media platforms and permeating online cultural discourse. These viral images and videos have a unique ability to captivate and influence vast audiences, often with unpredictable effects. In our digitally interconnected world, even seemingly trivial aspects of internet culture can have surprising implications for online engagement and content consumption.
As we often find ourselves tangled in the world wide web, it is essential to investigate the impact of memes on consumer behavior and online interactions. And speaking of being tangled in webs, did you hear about the mathematician who was afraid of negative numbers? He'll stop at nothing to avoid them.
In this paper, we aim to unravel the mysterious relationship between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. This investigation delves into the depths of internet phenomena and seeks to uncover how a seemingly lighthearted meme can shape the digital landscape and influence user engagement with mathematical content. Our research seeks to shed light on the interconnectedness of humor, internet culture, and online engagement, illuminating the unexpected ways in which they intersect.
But I digress; the spider approached the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme with caution – after all, he didn't want to get entangled in an overly attached web.
The 'overly attached girlfriend' meme first appeared in 2012 and quickly gained a formidable online presence, with its distinctive image and humorous captions spreading like wildfire across social media platforms. It's no surprise that this meme caught the attention of both casual internet users and connoisseurs of digital culture, given its uncanny ability to strike a chord with its audience. The meme's popularity speaks to its ability to resonate with a wide array of individuals, drawing them into its spider-web-like allure and compelling them to engage with the content it accompanies.
Uncovering the connection between this internet sensation and the comments on Numberphile YouTube videos presents a unique and intriguing challenge, much like solving a complex equation – but with more puns involved.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation revealed a striking correlation between the popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. From 2011 to 2023, our analysis indicated a strong correlation coefficient of 0.9861359, an r-squared of 0.9724640, and a p-value of less than 0.01. This statistically significant relationship suggests that the presence and dissemination of the meme have had a considerable influence on the level of engagement and interaction with Numberphile's mathematical video content.
This correlation can be likened to a complex equation that unexpectedly yields a clear solution, much like the punchline to a well-crafted joke. It appears that the meme's widespread appeal has acted as a magnet, attracting viewers to not only consume the mathematical content but also actively participate in the dialogue surrounding it. It seems that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has turned its gaze not only towards its subject but also towards fostering a lively exchange of thoughts and opinions.
The figure (Fig. 1) provides a visual representation of this correlation, depicting a scatterplot showcasing the strong relationship between the meme's popularity and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. The data points align with remarkable consistency, reinforcing the robustness of the observed association.
The unexpected connection uncovered by this study speaks to the intricate and often surprising ways in which internet culture and digital content intersect. It appears that the allure of humor, combined with the allure of mathematical inquiry, can synergize to create a uniquely engaging online experience. While one might expect such a correlation to be merely a mathematical anomaly, the data tell a different story, illustrating a tangible bond that has manifested between the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the commentary on Numberphile's videos.
In essence, our findings suggest that when it comes to online interactions, the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has woven itself into the fabric of internet culture in a manner that catches the attention of viewers and has them emotionally invested, shedding light on the less explicit, yet still very real, ways in which memes can impact and shape online interactions.
As we untangle the complexities of this correlation, it becomes apparent that internet phenomena, much like a good joke, can have unexpected and lasting effects. The interplay between humor, internet culture, and online engagement paints a picture of a dynamic, interconnected digital landscape where seemingly disparate elements come together in ways that are both intriguing and, dare I say, pun-derful.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research has unraveled a hitherto unexplored correlation between the widespread dissemination of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. The robust statistical association, akin to a well-constructed equation, demonstrates a compelling relationship between internet culture and user engagement with mathematical content. It seems that the meme's captivating allure has acted as a catalyst, drawing viewers into the mathematical discourse and spurring lively interactions – a true "meme-orable" phenomenon, if you will.

As we reflect on these findings, it is clear that the impact of internet culture on online engagement is no laughing matter – except, of course, when it is. The unexpected synergy between a humorous meme and a popular educational channel speaks to the multifaceted nature of digital interactions, much like a mathematical pun that adds an element of delight to an otherwise serious equation.

In the grand scheme of internet culture, this correlation highlights the intricate and often surprising ways in which seemingly unrelated elements can intertwine, creating a digitally entangled landscape that continues to fascinate and amuse. Just as a good dad joke has the potential to elicit both groans and grins, it seems that the intersection of humor and online engagement yields unexpected, yet captivating results.

With our research unveiling this intriguing connection, we are confident that further investigations into the intersection of memes and online content are unnecessary – we've already found the perfect formula. After all, as any mathematician will tell you, once you've cracked the code, there's no need to keep re-solving the equation!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Internet Memetics and Pop Culture Studies


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Association for Digital Culture and Media Research


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Obsessively Attached to View Counts: A Meme-tic Analysis of 'Overly Attached Girlfriend' Popularity and Total Comments on Numberphile YouTube Videos with an abstract of In this study, we delve into the entangled web of internet culture and online engagement to explore the unexpected link between the widespread circulation of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme and the total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos. Utilizing data from Google Trends and YouTube, our research team uncovered a remarkably strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9861359 and p < 0.01, from the year 2011 to 2023. It seems that the meme has woven itself seamlessly into the fabric of online communities, eliciting a rise in commentary akin to a spider's web attracting flies.
Our findings suggest that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme's not-so-subtle appeal has transcended its initial viral status, casting a captivating spell on viewers and driving them to engage fervently with Numberphile's mathematical mysteries. Whether it's the human desire to comprehend complex equations or simply an irresistible urge to share memes that "add up," the connection between meme popularity and YouTube comments certainly doesn't subtract from the intrigue of internet phenomena.
As we untangle this digital web, it becomes apparent that humor and mathematical curiosity intertwine in unexpected ways, much like a pun-derful equation that keeps logarithm-ing your attention. In the world of online engagement, it appears that the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme has provided an unforeseen variable that adds up to a whole lot of comments, reminding us that even in cyberspace, love (or attachment) truly is the greatest multiplier of all.

ChatGPT:

'Overly Attached Girlfriend' meme, Numberphile YouTube videos, internet culture, online engagement, Google Trends, YouTube data, meme popularity, YouTube comments, mathematical mysteries, online communities, viral memes, digital web, internet phenomena, humor, mathematical curiosity, meme engagement, meme analysis

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'overly attached girlfriend' (without quotes, in the United States)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume is a unique Google thing; the shape of the chart is accurate but the actual numbers are meaningless.

See what else correlates with Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme

Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos
Detailed data title: Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos.
Source: Numberphile YouTube
See what else correlates with Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos

Correlation r = 0.9861359 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.9724640 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 97.2% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme) over the 13 years from 2011 through 2023.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 6.3E-10. 0.0000000006251180061952236000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.99 in 6.3E-8% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 1,599,697,961 random variables You don't actually need 1 billion variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 12 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 12 because we have two variables measured over a period of 13 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.95, 1 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme (Relative popularity)055.62526.7513.08338.3333342.916673.166671.666671.583331.333331.090911
Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos (Total comments)159435554952094691216061015599484775233554775601841623393453151417627




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([0,55.625,26.75,13.0833,8.33333,4,2.91667,3.16667,1.66667,1.58333,1.33333,1.09091,1,])
array_2 = np.array([15943,555495,209469,121606,101559,94847,75233,55477,56018,41623,39345,31514,17627,])
array_1_name = "Popularity of the 'overly attached girlfriend' meme"
array_2_name = "Total comments on Numberphile YouTube videos"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



Reuseable content

You may re-use the images on this page for any purpose, even commercial purposes, without asking for permission. The only requirement is that you attribute Tyler Vigen. Attribution can take many different forms. If you leave the "tylervigen.com" link in the image, that satisfies it just fine. If you remove it and move it to a footnote, that's fine too. You can also just write "Charts courtesy of Tyler Vigen" at the bottom of an article.

You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.

Full license details.
For more on re-use permissions, or to get a signed release form, see tylervigen.com/permission.

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Correlation ID: 5220 · Black Variable ID: 25158 · Red Variable ID: 25488
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